Study

1.3 Growing Bones

  •   0%
  •  0     0     0

  • What mineral is very important for building healthy bones?
    Calcium
  • If you measure the same children in five years, will the results be the same? Why?
    No, because they will have grown/their bones will be bigger
  • Which material in a baby's body is soft and flexible?
    Cartilage
  • Look at the 1-year-old hand X-ray. Are the bones touching or far apart?
    Far apart / have gaps
  • Why is calcium especially important for young children?
    To build healthy bones
  • In Activity 1, which four things should the students measure?
    Height, arm length, leg length, and head circumference
  • What kind of special "photograph" is used to see bones?
    An X-ray
  • What word is used when bones "grow together" to form one bone?
    Fuse
  • True or False: Bones stop growing when you are 50 years old.
    False - they stop between 20 and 25
  • True or False: Our skeleton grows as we grow.
    True
  • What happens to cartilage as a baby grows older?
    It is replaced by bone
  • At what age does the skeleton usually reach its full size?
    Between 20 and 25
  • How many bones does an adult skeleton have?
    206
  • According to the text, name two body parts made of cartilage.
    Ear and nose
  • In the X-rays, do the wrist bones look more "solid" in a 3-year-old or a 13-year-old?
    13-year-old
  • How many bones does a baby have when it is born?
    More than 270
  • Compare the 1-year-old and 20-year-old X-rays. Which hand is larger?
    The 20-year-old hand
  • True or False: Babies have more bones than adults.
    True