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Active Voice & Passive Voice
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Passive to Active: The playground was closed because of flooding.
Flooding closed the playground.
Oops!
Okay!
Active to Passive: Strong waves damaged fishing nets near the harbour.
Fishing nets were damaged by strong waves near the harbour.
Oops!
Okay!
Passive to Active: The windows were closed because of strong winds.
Strong winds caused people to close the windows. (Or: Someone closed the windows because of strong winds)
Oops!
Okay!
Active to Passive:Heavy rain flooded the streets in the city centre.
The streets were flooded by heavy rain in the city centre.
Oops!
Okay!
________ is Lady Gaga? Answer: A singer.
What
Where
Whose
Who
Oops!
Okay!
Active or Passive Several classrooms were closed after the fire.
Passive
Oops!
Okay!
Passive to Active: The beach was reopened after the storm passed.
The council reopened the beach after the storm passed.
Oops!
Okay!
Active to Passive:Wildfires destroyed farmland during the summer.
Farmland was destroyed by wildfires during the summer.
Oops!
Okay!
Active to Passive: The guide explained the safety rules before the trip.
The safety rules were explained by the guide before the trip.
Oops!
Okay!
Passive to Active: The forest was protected by park rangers all year.
Park rangers protected the forest all year.
Oops!
Okay!
Passive to Active: Food supplies were shared with families after the disaster.
Volunteers shared food supplies with families after the disaster.
Oops!
Okay!
___________ is your favorite movie? Answer: Titanic.
Who
Why
When
What
Oops!
Okay!
Active to Passive: The storm cut off electricity in several villages.
Electricity was cut off by the storm in several villages.
Oops!
Okay!
Active or Passive: Heavy rain caused flooding in the area.
Active
Oops!
Okay!
Active to Passive: The caretaker locked the gates after school hours.
The gates were locked by the caretaker after school hours.
Oops!
Okay!
Passive to Active: Many animals were rescued during the flood.
Rescue teams rescued many animals during the flood.
Oops!
Okay!
Active or Passive: Strong winds knocked over trees near the school.
Active
Oops!
Okay!
Passive to Active: Warning messages were sent to residents in the area.
Officials sent warning messages to residents in the area.
Oops!
Okay!
Active or Passive: Homes were rebuilt after the earthquake.
Passive
Oops!
Okay!
Where questions are used to ask about...
The way something was done
Places
People
Oops!
Okay!
Why questions are used to ask...
The reason for doing something
Possessions
People
Oops!
Okay!
Passive to Active:The broken fence was fixed during the weekend.
Workers fixed the broken fence during the weekend.
Oops!
Okay!
Active or Passive: Many roads were blocked by snow overnight.
Passive
Oops!
Okay!
Active or Passive: The students finished the task very quickly.
Active
Oops!
Okay!
_______ broke the machine? Answer: It was Ron!
What
Who
How
Where
Oops!
Okay!
Active or Passive: The teacher collected the books after class.
Active
Oops!
Okay!
Active to Passive: The earthquake cracked many walls in the old town.
Many walls were cracked by the earthquake in the old town.
Oops!
Okay!
Active to PassiveThe storm knocked down trees along the highway.
Trees were knocked down by the storm along the highway.
Oops!
Okay!
What questions are used to ask about...
Things or actions
People
Places
Oops!
Okay!
________ are you going to travel? Answer: To Paris.
Why
When
Where
How
Oops!
Okay!
Active to Passive: The coach postponed the match because of heavy rain.
The match was postponed by the coach because of heavy rain.
Oops!
Okay!
Active to Passive: Emergency teams delivered supplies to the island.
Supplies were delivered by emergency teams to the island.
Oops!
Okay!
Active or Passive: The storm destroyed crops across the region.
Active
Oops!
Okay!
Active to Passive: The teacher checked the answers at the end of the lesson.
The answers were checked by the teacher at the end of the lesson.
Oops!
Okay!
Passive to Active: Emergency shelters were opened before nightfall.
Authorities opened emergency shelters before nightfall.
Oops!
Okay!
________ do you live? Answer: In NY.
How
Where
Who
Why
Oops!
Okay!
Active or Passive Emergency warnings were announced on the radio.
Passive
Oops!
Okay!
Passive to Active: The classroom was prepared before the lesson began.
The teacher prepared the classroom before the lesson began.
Oops!
Okay!
Active or Passive: The bridge was damaged during the storm.
Passive
Oops!
Okay!
Who questions are used to ask about...
The reason for doing something
People
Possessions
Oops!
Okay!
Passive to Active: The road was blocked by fallen rocks after the landslide.
Fallen rocks blocked the road after the landslide.
Oops!
Okay!
Active to Passive: The school organised a drill before the storm arrived.
A drill was organised by the school before the storm arrived.
Oops!
Okay!
Active to Passive: Floodwater covered the playground after the storm.
The playground was covered by floodwater after the storm.
Oops!
Okay!
_________ are you sad? Answer: Because it's raining.
When
Where
Why
How
Oops!
Okay!
When questions are used to ask about... A) Places B) Time C) Reasons
Time
Places
Reasons
Oops!
Okay!
Passive to Active: The village was evacuated before the storm hit.
The authorities evacuated the village before the storm hit
Oops!
Okay!
Ask a question to someone else!
-
Oops!
Okay!
Passive to Active: Several houses were damaged by flooding in the village.
Flooding damaged several houses in the village.
Oops!
Okay!
Passive to Active: The trip was delayed due to bad weather.
Bad weather delayed the trip.
Oops!
Okay!
_________ is your problem? Answer: I'm mad at you!
What
Why
Where
Who
Oops!
Okay!
Active to Passive: Strong winds damaged several boats near the coast.
Several boats were damaged by strong winds near the coast.
Oops!
Okay!
_________ is the post office? Answer: In Tampico.
Who
What
How
Where
Oops!
Okay!
_______ were you born? Answer: I was born in 1990.
Where
When
Why
How
Oops!
Okay!
______ do you live? Answer: In Mexico.
Where
How
What
When
Oops!
Okay!
Active to Passive: Volunteers cleaned the beach after the typhoon.
The beach was cleaned by volunteers after the typhoon.
Oops!
Okay!
Passive to Active: The school hall was repaired after the earthquake.
Workers repaired the school hall after the earthquake.
Oops!
Okay!
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