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Chp 5 Periodic Table
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is the number of protons in the nucleus
atomic number
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the number of protons + neutrons in the atom
mass number
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what group and period is oxygen in
group 6, period 2
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How many electrons in the outer shell of Ca
2
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What are 2 properties of metals?
Good conductor for electricity/thermal energy, high density, malleable, high melting points
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..................discovered that the nucleus of the atom contains positively charged protons.
Rutherford
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How many shells does H have
1
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periods tell us how many..
shells an element has
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Which element of Group VII is the most reactive one?
Fluorine
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What part of the atom is letter D pointing at?
Shell
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What color is the blue section of the periodic table.
The Metals
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Valence Electrons determie the __________________ .
Chemical Properties or Reactivity of the atom.
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What part of the atom is letter C pointing at?
Proton
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what group is calcium in
2
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What part of the atom is letter A pointing at?
Nucleus
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the vertical coloumn of the periodic table is called..
a group
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elements in the same group tend to have similar..
properties
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Give me an example of a halogen.
Bromine, Fluorine, Chlorine, Iodine, Astatine
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True or false: The atomic number of Gold is 75
False, it's 79
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groups tell us how many..
electrons on the outer shell
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What period is this element in?
Period 3
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What group of elements are the least reactive?
Noble gases
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What is the family group # and period for this element?
group 5. period 2
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How many electrons in the outer shell of Ne
8
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a horizontal row in a periodic table is called...
a period
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Diamonds are the pure form of this element ________________.
Carbon
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What are the characteristics of nonmetals?
dull, poor conductors of electricity
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Atoms with similar properties are located in the same _________.
group or family
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One property from alkali metals is __________.
Only one electron, reactive, soft, shiny
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