Study

Chp 5 Periodic Table

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  • is the number of protons in the nucleus
    atomic number
  • the number of protons + neutrons in the atom
    mass number
  • what group and period is oxygen in
    group 6, period 2
  • How many electrons in the outer shell of Ca
    2
  • What are 2 properties of metals?
    Good conductor for electricity/thermal energy, high density, malleable, high melting points
  • ..................discovered that the nucleus of the atom contains positively charged protons.
    Rutherford
  • How many shells does H have
    1
  • periods tell us how many..
    shells an element has
  • Which element of Group VII is the most reactive one?
    Fluorine
  • What part of the atom is letter D pointing at?
    Shell
  • What color is the blue section of the periodic table.
    The Metals
  • Valence Electrons determie the __________________ .
    Chemical Properties or Reactivity of the atom.
  • What part of the atom is letter C pointing at?
    Proton
  • what group is calcium in
    2
  • What part of the atom is letter A pointing at?
    Nucleus
  • the vertical coloumn of the periodic table is called..
    a group
  • elements in the same group tend to have similar..
    properties
  • Give me an example of a halogen.
    Bromine, Fluorine, Chlorine, Iodine, Astatine
  • True or false: The atomic number of Gold is 75
    False, it's 79
  • groups tell us how many..
    electrons on the outer shell
  • What period is this element in?
    Period 3
  • What group of elements are the least reactive?
    Noble gases
  • What is the family group # and period for this element?
    group 5. period 2
  • How many electrons in the outer shell of Ne
    8
  • a horizontal row in a periodic table is called...
    a period
  • Diamonds are the pure form of this element ________________.
    Carbon
  • What are the characteristics of nonmetals?
    dull, poor conductors of electricity
  • Atoms with similar properties are located in the same _________.
    group or family
  • One property from alkali metals is __________.
    Only one electron, reactive, soft, shiny