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China's Philosophies

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  • What did the Zhou use for currency (money)?
    Sea shells
    Metal coins
    Bags of grain or wheat
    Your mom
  • What are two animals that had their shells or bones used in the oracle bone process?
    Sheep, cows, turtles, tortoises
  • About when did the Zhou dynasty start losing power?
    1100 A.D.
    1100 BC
    700s B.C.
    700s A.D.
  • Which philosopher would feel that this is a key element of a good society?
    Confucius
  • ________ gave the new king the right to rule.
    the previous king
    mandate of heaven
    heaven
    God
  • the king owned all the land and distributed large pieces of it to loyal supporters, called lords. In exchange, these lords
    Created slaves from their enemies
    Fought the king for control
    Sent soldiers to support the king in battle
    Shared food with those who had no farms
  • What was the time called when the small territories in China fought against each other?
    The Period of the Warring States
  • Which philosophy would be represented here?
    Legalism
  • a system of government based on landowners and tenants is called
    Feudalism
  • ____________ taught that society worked well when all people used standards of good behavior in their roles and in their relationships with others.
    Confucius
  • Filial piety would most closely connect to worship of ______________
    Ancestors
    Kings
    Animals
    Stars and planets
  • What word, meaning a lack of food, could be a sign that a king has lost the Mandate of Heaven?
    Famine
  • Which dynasty was connected to the belief in the Mandate of Heaven?
    Zhou Dynasty
  • How many key relationships did Confucius say society should focus on?
    5
  • Which word would be the most opposite of "noble"
    Landlord
    Peasant
    King
    Emperor
  • Which philosopher would advise people that the image is the way to a happy life?
    Lao Tzu
  • What is another word for the farmers that worked on the land owned by the kings?
    Peasants
    Artisans
    Serfs
    Villagers
  • What was China's longest dynasty?
    The Zhou dynasty
  • True or false: In Confucius' teachings, men and women were equal
    False
  • What word means to have more food than you need?
    famine
    drought
    surplus
    flood
  • Which word best describes the society that Confucius experienced when he was young?
    calm
    disorder
    stable
    peaceful
  • Around 1045 B.C.E. the Zhou, a group of people in ________ (direction) of China took control
    eastern
    northern
    southern
    western
  • The Shang Dynasty developed along the ________ River
    Yellow, Huang He, or Sorrow
  • After overthrowing the _______ dynasty the Zhou established their own dynasty to rule over China
    Shang
  • What was the name of the approval or blessing a king received from God that allowed him to rule?
    Mandate of Heaven