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China's Philosophies

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  • What was China's longest dynasty?
    The Zhou dynasty
  • What are two animals that had their shells or bones used in the oracle bone process?
    Sheep, cows, turtles, tortoises
  • Filial piety would most closely connect to worship of ______________
    Ancestors
    Stars and planets
    Animals
    Kings
  • Which philosopher would advise people that the image is the way to a happy life?
    Lao Tzu
  • ____________ taught that society worked well when all people used standards of good behavior in their roles and in their relationships with others.
    Confucius
  • About when did the Zhou dynasty start losing power?
    1100 A.D.
    700s B.C.
    700s A.D.
    1100 BC
  • True or false: In Confucius' teachings, men and women were equal
    False
  • Which word best describes the society that Confucius experienced when he was young?
    calm
    peaceful
    stable
    disorder
  • a system of government based on landowners and tenants is called
    Feudalism
  • What is another word for the farmers that worked on the land owned by the kings?
    Artisans
    Villagers
    Peasants
    Serfs
  • What was the name of the approval or blessing a king received from God that allowed him to rule?
    Mandate of Heaven
  • the king owned all the land and distributed large pieces of it to loyal supporters, called lords. In exchange, these lords
    Shared food with those who had no farms
    Fought the king for control
    Created slaves from their enemies
    Sent soldiers to support the king in battle
  • Which dynasty was connected to the belief in the Mandate of Heaven?
    Zhou Dynasty
  • Which philosophy would be represented here?
    Legalism
  • Which word would be the most opposite of "noble"
    King
    Landlord
    Emperor
    Peasant
  • What word means to have more food than you need?
    flood
    famine
    surplus
    drought
  • How many key relationships did Confucius say society should focus on?
    5
  • ________ gave the new king the right to rule.
    God
    mandate of heaven
    heaven
    the previous king
  • What word, meaning a lack of food, could be a sign that a king has lost the Mandate of Heaven?
    Famine
  • Around 1045 B.C.E. the Zhou, a group of people in ________ (direction) of China took control
    northern
    eastern
    western
    southern
  • Which philosopher would feel that this is a key element of a good society?
    Confucius
  • After overthrowing the _______ dynasty the Zhou established their own dynasty to rule over China
    Shang
  • What did the Zhou use for currency (money)?
    Your mom
    Sea shells
    Metal coins
    Bags of grain or wheat
  • The Shang Dynasty developed along the ________ River
    Yellow, Huang He, or Sorrow
  • What was the time called when the small territories in China fought against each other?
    The Period of the Warring States