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Study
IP4 PAGE 50-51
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Caleb wants to bring farms into rural areas.
False – He wants to bring farms into cities.
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Which of the following is a type of vertical farming?
Animal farming
Organic farming
Aeroponics
Organic farming
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What percentage of the world’s population will live in cities by 2050?
80%
50%
90%
70%
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How does indoor farming affect the taste of crops?
It makes crops taste better.
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Give one negative effect of traditional farming mentioned.
It can damage soil or pollute water.
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Indoor farms do not use pesticides.
True – Crops are grown without pesticides.
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What does hydroponics use instead of soil?
Pure water
Water with nutrients
Air
Soil
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Crops in indoor farms grow slower than in traditional farms.
False – They grow four to five times faster.
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Aeroponics uses soil to help plants grow.
False – Aeroponics grows plants without soil.
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In aeroponics, how do plants get nutrients?
From soil
From nutrient-filled mist
From sunlight
From insect
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Why will the world need to produce more food?
Because the population will grow to nearly nine billion.
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What message does the writer want readers to remember at the end of the text?
→ The future of farming is inside cities, not only in open fields.
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Why is aeroponics especially effective in saving water?
→ Because most of the water is reused instead of being absorbed by soil.
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Why is Caleb’s work important now?
Because cities are smaller
Because of a global food crisi
Because people eat less
Because food is cheaper
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Why do we need to consider indoor farming in the future?
Because more people will live in cities and food demand will increase.
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Technology helps control light, temperature and water.
True
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Vertical farming is one of the main ideas in the reading.
True – The article focuses on vertical farming.
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The world’s population will increase in the future.
True – It will grow from seven to nearly nine billion.
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In hydroponics, plants are grown in nutrient-rich water.
True
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How does technology change the role of farmers in indoor farms?
→ Farmers manage systems instead of depending on natural conditions.
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Why does the writer mention droughts and insects when talking about indoor farming?
To show that indoor farms are protected from common outdoor farming risks.
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Caleb Harper is an urban agriculturalist.
TRUE
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What does Caleb want to change?
The way people think about farms
The way people use water
The way people build cities
The way people cook food
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How does vertical farming help save water?
By reusing most of the water.
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What is the main difference between aeroponics and hydroponics?
Aeroponics uses mist, while hydroponics uses nutrient-rich water.
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The article says we should think about indoor farming in the future. (T/F)
True – Indoor farming is suggested as a solution.
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How does growing food inside cities reduce environmental damage?
By reducing long-distance transportation and energy use.
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Chemicals used in farming can pollute water.
True – Chemicals run into bodies of water.
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What makes indoor farm food fresh and organic
It is grown without pesticides.
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Why is vertical farming described as “sustainable”?
→ Because it uses less water, less energy and fewer chemicals.
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What problem does indoor farming solve besides food shortage?
→ Environmental pollution caused by traditional farming.
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By the year 2050, most people will live in cities. (true/false)
True – The text says 80% of the world’s population will live in cities.
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Traditional farming never harms the land.
False – Over-used soil loses nutrients.
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Why might indoor farming become more important in crowded cities?
→ Because it produces food without needing large areas of land.
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According to the text, how should our idea of a “farm” change?
We should think of farms inside cities.
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Why does Caleb use computer technology?
To sell crops
To study insects
To control growing conditions
To transport food
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When people hear the word “farm”, they usually think of a city building. (T/F)
False – They usually imagine a large open space.
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Why don’t indoor farms depend on large equipment?
Because they are inside and more compact.
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What does the phrase “grow it here, eat it here” suggest?
→ Food should be grown close to where people live.
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What role does consistency play in faster food production?
→ It allows plants to grow without stress, so they develop faster.
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How many people are there in the world now?
Seven billion
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What is one result of consistent growing conditions?
Crops grow better
Crops taste worse
Crops need more soil
Crops grow less
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Caleb uses computer technology to control his crops.
True
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Name two things technology helps control in indoor farms.
Light and temperature.
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