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HBS Semester 1 Final Exam Review

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  • What do tendons do?
    Attach bone to bone
    Attach muscle to muscle
    Attach muscle to bone
    Attach organs like the intestines to bone
  • What makes up the central nervous system?
    all motor neurons
    nerves in arms and legs
    brain and spinal cord
    all sensory neurons
  • Fractures with more than two bone fragments is called a
    comminuted fracture
    greenstick fracture
    transverse fracture
    spiral fracture
  • The muscle attachment that stays stationary is the
    origin
    insertion
  • What part of the brain controls balance and coordination
    cerebrum
    pituitary
    occipital
    cerebellum
  • What brain region is responsible for processing touch and pain?
    Parietal lobe
    Broca's Area
    Frontal lobe
    Wernicke's Area
  • What are the highlighted bones known as?
    metacarpals
    phalanges
    carpals
    tarsals
  • The metatarsals are ____________ to the tarsals
    distal
    superficial
    lateral
    proximal
  • What are the highlighted bones?
    carpals
    phalanges
    metatarsals
    tarsals
  • There are 7 __________ vertebrae, 12 __ vertebrae and 5 _________ vertebrae
    cervical, thoracic, lumbar
    lumbar, thoracic, cervical
    cervical, lumbar, thoracic
    neck, chest, lower
  • What brain region is responsible for language understanding?
    Frontal lobe
    Broca's Area
    Parietal lobe
    Wernicke's Area
  • What Christmas movie is this from>? (no choices)
    Last Christmas
  • What brain region is responsible for reasoning and problem solving?
    Parietal lobe
    Wernicke's Area
    Broca's Area
    Frontal lobe
  • What two terms best describe this region?
    anterior, scapular
    anterior, clavicular
    posterior, scapular
    posterior, clavicular
  • What Holiday movie is this character from? No choices
    A Christmas Story (Ralphy)
  • A muscle that increases the angle is a
    flexor
    hyperflexor
    extensor
  • What brain region is responsible for speech production?
    Wernicke's Area
    Broca's Area
    Parietal lobe
    Frontal lobe
  • What movie is this character from? No choices
    Rudolf the red nosed reindeer
  • The purple bone is the ___________ and the yellow bone is the _____________.
    mandible, maxilla
    maxilla, zygomatic process
    zygomatic process, mandible
    maxilla, mandible
  • The lateral bone in the lower leg is the
    femur
    fibula
    tarsals
    tibia
  • What is the most proximal bone(s) of the leg?
    tarsals
    fibula
    tibia
    femur
  • What is the function of the occipital lobe?
    vision
    problem solving
    pain and sense of touch
    language understanding
  • What is the highlighted bone?
    sternum
    clavicle
    scapula
    chestbone
  • Bones, blood, tendons and ligaments are
    muscle tissue
    connective tissue
    epithelial tissue
    nervous tissue
  • Which of these is an example of a hinge joint?
    hip
    thumb
    shoulder
    knee
  • Why is calcium crucial for the sliding filament theory of muscle contraction?
    Exposes binding site for myosin head on the actin
    Allows the myosin head to be released from the actin
    Exposes binding site for actin on the myosin