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M2 Solutions & Substances (Final Review)

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  • Identify the separation method.
    Filtration
  • What are the 4 methods of separation that T.Marc asked you to watch on Edpuzzle?
    Filtration, Evaporation, Distillation, and Paper Chromatography
  • A separation technique which separates an insoluble solid from a liquid with a beaker and a funnel.
    evaporation
    paper chromatography
    filtration
    distillation
  • What is the MAIN difference between polar molecules and nonpolar molecules?
    There are atoms of diiferent elements.
    The atoms are chemically bonded together.
    The electrons are not shared equally.
    There are more than one atom of the same element.
  • How many substances are in a pure substance?
    1
    3
    2
    4
  • It is a substance that exists in the greatest quantity in a solution, and it's usually a liquid.
    solvent
  • Which of the following is TRUE about solubility?
    It is a large amount of saturated solution.
    It refers to how easy it is to solve a problem.
    It refers to how easily a solute dissolves in a solution.
    It refers to how much of a substance is in a solution.
  • Which of the following will be affected when we change the temperature and pressure?
    the solubility of a solute in a particular solvent
    the polarity of the solvent needed to dissolve a solute
    the concentration of an unsaturated solution
    none of the choices
  • It dissolves in the solvent to make a solution.
    solute
  • Which of the following is the name used to describe the solid left in the filter paper during filtration?
    Remainder
    Filtrate
    Distillate
    Residue
  • Which of the following is a substance that is made of one type of atom?
    neutron
    compound
    element
    solution
  • When you dissolve sugar into hot tea, what is the solvent?
    glass
    sugar
    hot
    hot tea
  • If oil molecules are nonpolar, what kind of solvent is required to remove an oil stain?
    nonpolar
    polar
    unsaturated
    saturated
  • A mixture is made of at least two different substances.
    True
    False
  • When doing chromatography, what are we going to draw on the chromatography paper?
    None of the choices
    Draw on a vertical line on the paper
    Both vertical and horizontal lines
    Draw on a horizontal line on the paper
  • It is a method for separating dissolved substances from one another.
    Paper chromatography
  • When immiscible components of a mixture settle out, the most dense liquid forms which layer?
    top layer
    middle layer
    bottom layer
  • Which of the following refers to two or more substances that are not chemically combined together?
    alien
    mixture
    element
    compound
  • When you dissolve salt into your soup, what is the solute?
    soup
    water
    salt
    bowl
  • It is a mixture in which two or more substances are evenly mixed.
    homogeneous mixture
  • It is always made up of the same combination of atoms.
    substance
  • Which of the following refers to a group of 2 or more atoms (same or different)?
    substance
    atoms
    solution
    molecules
  • cannot be dissolved
    soluble
    insoluble
  • Which of the following refers to a solid that gets dissolved?
    compound
    element
    solvent
    solute
  • Which states of matter is our focus in discussing our topics on Solutions and Methods of Separation?
    plasma
    solid
    gas
    liquid
  • can be dissolved
    soluble
    insoluble
  • Which of the following refers to a mixture made of a solute and solvent?
    solution
    compound
    element
    substance
  • Which of the following refers to liquid that dissolves something?
    compound
    solute
    solvent
    element
  • Which of the following is the BEST way to get salt from salty water?
    Filtration
    Evaporation
    Distillation
    Paper Chromatography
  • It refers to the amount of solute that is dissolved in a solution.
    concentration
  • Which of the following refers to substance made of molecules of two or more DIFFERENT elements and compounds?
    compound
    alien
    solution
    element
  • What are the 2 categories in which we can classify Matter?
    mixtures and compounds
    elements and substances
    elements and solutions
    substances and mixtures
  • Identify the separation method.
    Evaporation
  • What are the 3 states of matter?
    solid, liquid, or gas
  • How do you obtain salt from a mixture of sand and salt?
    Dissolving in water - filtration - evaporation
    Evaporation - filtration - dissolving in water
    Dissolving in water - evaporation - filtration
    Filtration - dissolving in water - evaporation
  • Which of the following BEST refers to water?
    a nonpolar substance
    an ionic compound
    an insoluble substance
    a polar compound
  • During distillation, what do you use to cool the water?
    condenser
    beaker
    flask
    test tube
  • It is a mixture in which substances are not evenly mixed.
    heterogeneous mixture