Study

Earthquakes

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  • What is the shaking of the Earth’s surface called?
    An earthquake
  • What is released during an earthquake?
    Energy
  • What year was Nepal struck by a large earthquake
    2015
  • Give an example of short term aid to help people affected by an earthquake
    check
  • What are vibrations from an earthquake called?
    Seismic waves
  • What is the point inside the crust where an earthquake begins?
    Focus
  • What is the capital city of Nepal
    Kathmandu
  • What is the point on the surface above the focus called?
    Epicentre
  • What do we call the strength of an earthquake?
    Magnitude
  • What causes earthquakes?
    Movement of plates
  • What is a small earthquake that follows a larger one?
    Aftershock
  • What is a safety action to take during an earthquake?
    Drop Cover Hold On
  • What can earthquakes create in the ocean?
    Tsunamis
  • What scale measures earthquake damage?
    Mercalli scale
  • What is the machine that records seismic waves?
    Seismograph
  • Where do most earthquakes happen?
    Plate boundaries
  • Give an example of long term aid to help people affected by an earthquake
    check
  • What do seismologists study?
    Earthquakes
  • What is a crack in the Earth’s crust called?
    Fault
  • What scale measures earthquake magnitude?
    Richter scale