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China Writing and the Qin

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  • The period before the Qin unification, when many Chinese kingdoms fought each other, is called the _____.
    Warring States Period
    Spring & Autumn Period
    Era of the Five Dynasties
    Age of Divided Kingdoms
  • Which major construction did Qin Shi Huang begin to protect his empire from northern invaders?
    The Silk Road
    The Forbidden City
    The Grand Canal
    The Great Wall
  • What changed in Chinese writing under the Qin so that the same characters could be used across the empire?
    Only local dialects
    Use of symbols from different regions
    Standardized script
    Alphabet orders
  • The famous “Terracotta Army” was built to guard which person in the afterlife?
    Qin Shi Huang
    King Zheng of Zhou
    Liu Bang
    Emperor Wu
  • The First Emperor demanded that all the states use the same system of weights and measures. Why?
    To keep merchants happy
    Because he liked accuracy
    To unify trade and control
    To please the nobles
  • The Chinese writing system uses symbols where each symbol stands for a word or part of a word. What is one of these symbols called?
    character
    syllable
    digit
    letter
  • The earliest form of Chinese writing were characters that looked like what they represented. What are these called?
    alphabetic letters
    cuneiform
    pictograms
    hieroglyphs
  • Who became the first “Emperor” of a unified China?
    Sun Wu
    Liu Bang
    King Zheng
    Qin Shi Huang
  • What craft of fine writing and brush strokes in China is known as?
    Calligraphy
    Lithography
    Engraving
    Typography
  • What did the Qin emperor standardize across China?
    Family heritage laws
    Languages of all regions
    Writing, weights & measures, currency
    Religions
  • The “First Emperor” had his rivals and noble families moved to his capital in order to control them. True or False?
    He kept them in place
    True
    He banished them
    False
  • Pictograms in ancient China gradually evolved into more abstract symbols so the writing system became more efficient. True or False?
    Only after the Han
    False
    Depends on province
    True
  • Which major wall/dam did the Qin link together and extend?
    The Eastern Ramparts
    The Yellow River Dikes
    Northern defensive walls → Great Wall
    The Great Canal
  • What is the Chinese term for the act of reunifying and bringing under one rule?
    Han means “peace”
    Shang means “above”
    Qin means “united”
    Zhou means “circle”
  • Which Chinese dynasty completed the unification of China in 221 BCE?
    Qin
    Zhou
    Shang
    Han
  • What is the term for the early pictorial writing used in China?
    Oracle bone script
    Phoenician abbreviations
    Runes
    Cuneiform
  • Which state did the Qin kingdom defeat last to unify China?
    One of the other Warring States
    The Han state
    The Zhou state
    The Shang state
  • The Qin dynasty was short but it set the template for later Chinese emperors. True or False?
    It had no effect
    True
    It failed completely
    False
  • The writing reforms helped make government administration across the empire easier and more unified. True or False?
    They made confusion worse
    True
    Only for local areas
    False
  • What was one method used by the Qin state to suppress dissent and unify the empire?
    Allowing free speech
    Publishing all philosophies
    Inviting all scholars to dinner
    Burning books & burying scholars
  • Under the Qin, roads and canals were improved to help move the army and goods. True or False?
    False
    They didn’t focus on infrastructure
    Only after the Han dynasty
    True
  • The tomb of Qin Shi Huang is famous for the thousands of what?
    Bronze chariots
    Jade figurines
    Terracotta Warriors
    Golden masks
  • Which philosophy did the Qin rulers favour for governing the state?
    Daoism
    Legalism
    Confucianism
    Mohism
  • Which metal weapon became common in the Qin army that helped them win wars?
    Iron swords & crossbows
    Stone axes
    Bronze spears
    Wooden clubs