What does a diagonal, straight line represent on a distance vs time graph?
constant speed
Draw a graph for a person who walks up a hill at a constant speed, across the top, and down the other side.
See Graph on Board
When does an object's velocity change?
speed up, slow down, change direction
Define scalar.
A quantity that includes only magnitude (size).
How quickly an object is moving at a certain time is its...
instantaneous speed
How do you calculate distance?
Add up all of the lengths to get a total distance.
What is negative acceleration?
slowing down
What is positive acceleration?
speeding up
What does a curved line represent on a distance vs time graph?
non-constant speed (acceleration)
Explain the difference between speed and acceleration.
Speed only considers the distance and object moves in a given time, which acceleration includes how quickly the speed is changing in a given time with direction
Which term(s) is(are) scalar: distance, displacement, speed, rate, velocity, acceleration
distance, speed, rate
What does a horizontal line on a distance vs time graph represent?
motionless
What is the unit for acceleration?
m/s/s
What is the unit for rate?
m/s
How can you tell an object has moved?
The object's position changes compared to a reference frame.
What does a straight, diagonal line represent on a speed vs time graph?
constant acceleration
What does negative slope represent on a distance vs time graph?
going back to start
What is the unit for velocity?
m/s + direction
What does "delta v" represent?
change in velocity (final velocity minus initial velocity)
What is the unit for distance?
m (km)
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