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Gold Rush

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  • The conditions of the mining camps were extremely easy and everyone became rich.
    True
    False
  • Who do you think is going to be the wealthiest at the end of the gold rush?
    Mr. Gerloff
    farmers
    the merchants
    the miners
  • How many people died who traveled overland?
    1 out of 10
  • In what year did thousands of people rush to California to hunt for gold?
    1849
  • What year was gold first discovered in California?
    1848
  • What did Sam Brannan own that helped spread the news so quickly?
    a loud best friend
    a radio
    a newspaper
    a tv
  • What is a pan used for in gold mining?
    to sift out the gold from the water and soil
    the carry the gold from the stream to the wagons
    the weigh it in
    to store the gold in
  • Where was Sutter's Mill located?
    Calistoga, Ca
    Columa, Ca
    Chico, Ca
    Calabasas, Ca
  • What is another name for pyrite?
    gold
    fools gold
    fake gold
    bronze
  • Who spread the word of gold in California?
    Sam Brannan
  • If you were taking a trail west for gold, what would it be?
    California Trail (beginning on the Oregon Trail)
  • What were gold miners called?
    59ers
    49ers
    gold diggers
    48ers
  • What happened to Indigenous people and their land once miners came to California?
    Indigenous people were kicked out of their homes, killed, and lost vital resources for life.
  • Name three tools miners used to mine for gold.
    Pickaxe, Shovels, and Pans.
  • What is a saw mill?
    a saw powered by a windmill
    a structure with a big saw, powered by the river to cut logs
    a tool for finding gold
    a large cutting machine
  • As a result of the gold rush, Native Americans 
    lost large chunks of their land.
    all of the above.
    lost many lives to warfare and disease.
    were denied the right to testify in court.
  • Settlers decided to stay in California because...
    there were many bandits.
    California had a population boom.
    it was a good place to grow crops.
    there were lots of business opportunities.
  • If you were mining for gold, you had a (slim) chance at making how much $ per day?
    About $25 if you were lucky!
  • Who was the man to first find gold in California?
    James Marshall
  • What did Sam Brannan yell through the streets of San Francisco?
    we found it!!!
    Sutter's Mill is famous!
    silver!!!!
    gold on the American River!
  • Many miners found a lot of gold and became rich.
    False
    True
  • Did everyone have equal opportunity in California?
    No, immigrants faced discrimination and extra mining taxes, and Native Americans were displaced, killed, or died from diseases.
  • Which of the following are true?
    One man found a 15-pound gold nugget.
    Prices for basic supplies were very expensive.
    A boy accidentally found gold when looking for rocks.
    Many miners got rich from mining.
  • Why did the boy need rocks?
    For his slingshot.
    For a project.
    He wanted to get rich.
    For his family.
  • Which of the following people make money off of the gold rush?
    Levi Strauss
    John Sutter
    Henry Wells & William Fargo
    Samuel Brannan
  • Did John Sutter, James Marshall, and Sam Brannon all live happily ever after?
    yes
    no
  • Which 2 countries negotiated the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo discussing the sale of California?
    United States & Mexico
    Mexico & California
    Spain & California
    United States & Spain
  • What did miners mostly find?
    Gold
    Oil
    Gold dust
    Black gold
  • What are the two ways people traveled to California .
    land and sea
  • What group of people lived in gold country before the miners?
    49ers
    California Native Americans
    Pilgrims
    Indians
  • Why were so many new towns created in California?
    They had freedom of religion here.
    Many miners arrived by ship to look for gold.
    They wanted to name their own town.
    California has great weather.
  • What was the relationship between John Sutter and James Marshall?
    neighboors
    friends
    business partners
    enemies
  • What year was gold first DISCOVERED in California?
    1899
    1848
    1748
    1849
  • What was the 1850 compromise?
    Allowed California to enter the union as a free state with provisions.
  • Why would you want to keep your gold discovery secret ?
    People would want to come find gold too
  • What is the best title for this passage?
    Big Changes in California's History
    Boy Finds Gold Nugget!
    Working Hard on the Railroad
    The History of the World
  • What country was the area of California part of before the U.S.?
    Mexico
  • Why did Californians feel cut off from the rest of the country?
    Three-Fingered Jack was going to get them.
    There were bandits in California.
    California was a wild, lawless place.
    It took a long time for a letter to get delivered.
  • Who discovered the first gold in California?
    James Marshall
  • Where was gold first found in California?
    Sutter's Mill in Coloma, CA
  • How did J.A. Folger become wealthy during the Gold Rush?
    Founding a coffee company in San Francisco (Folgers Coffee)
  • Who was successful in California from making and selling the first blue jeans?
    Levi Strauss
  • The railroad workers were mostly...
    poor people.
    bandits.
    Chinese.
    immigrants.
  • What were the three different ways to get to California?
    Overland trails, sailing around Cape Horn, through the Panama Shortcut
  • What name were people who left to find gold called?
    49ers!
  • What caused the largest mass movement of people in recorded history?
    invention of the shovel
    opening of sitter's mill
    the California Gold Rush
    opening of Disenyland
  • What year was gold found on the American River?
    1849
    1948
    1847
    1848
  • Which was NOT an invention that helped connect Californians to the East coast?
    Oil.
    The telegraph.
    The Pony Express.
    The railroad.
  • Which of the following towns was considered a major supply town on the way to the gold fields?
    San Diego
    Sacramento
    Los Angeles
    Santa Barbara
  • How did the word of gold first come out?
    Sam Brannan yelled gold in the streets of San Francisco.
  • The prices for common goods in mining camps were_______.
    a little expensive
    very affordable
    outrageously expensive
    average
  • John Sutter's partner was James ______________?
    Smith
    Paul
    Marshall
    Samuel
  • How did James Marshall happen to find gold?
    planting a garden
    cleaning up after his horse
    checking a ditch
    planting a tree
  • When 49ers stopped working for the day, the miners in the camps entertained themselves by ____.
    playing cards, reading books, playing music, singing songs
    playing hide and go seek
    spending all their money (gold) on things they want
    cleaning and mending clothes and doing other chores
  • Who faced discrimination from white Miners?
    Latinos, Chinese, foreigners, and slaves
  • How did Sam Brannan make money from the gold rush?
    the sold fake gold
    bought all the mining equipment before spreading the news
    sold maps to the gold locations 
    he planted fake gold
  • Who profited during the gold rush by selling and inventing blue jeans?
    Levi Strauss
  • What was found at Sutter's Mill?
    diamonds
    gold
    silver
    bronze
  • California was admitted to the union as a 
    slave state.
    free state.
  • What cities grew quickly from the Gold Rush?
    Los Angeles
    San Francisco
    Santa Clara
    Sacramento
  • Many immigrants came to California to_______________
    become rich
    run away from their families
    go to the beach
    escape difficult conditions in their homelands
  • What is gold fever?
    people all over the world got so excited to get rich quick
    the temperature of gold
    a high temperature you get from touching gold
    the feeling you get when you find gold
  • Gold was discovred in California in 
    1846
    1849
    1850
    1848
  • What countries did immigrants come from during the Gold Rush?
    China, Latin America, Europe
  • What is a Rocker?
    An easier way to shift through material in order to find gold.
  • Gold was discovered in California by
    James Marshall
    Biddy Mason
    Sam Brannan
    John Sutter
  • Who actually found gold on Sutter's Mill?
    John Sutter
    Sam Brennan
    James Marshall
    The Governor
  • The California gold rush attracted immigrants from 
    Mexico
    All of the Above
    Austrailia
    China
  • What year did California become the state with the most people?
    1860's
    early 1900's
    1850
    1963
  • Which of the following are true about California?
    It became a state in 1850.
    It became the 31st state.
    It was easy to find gold nuggets in California.
    The population grew rapidly.
  • What brought an end to the California Gold Rush?
    The Comestock Lode, which was the discovery of silver in Nevada/Utah territory in 1859
  • Which of the following is true about the Pony Express?
    It brought the mail in about a week.
    Tired riders handed the mail to riders who were well-rested.
    It was a quicker way to get mail to California.
    It was slower than the telegraph.
  • What town in California did most people arrive at for the Gold Rush?
    San Francisco
  • Gold is a malleable metal. What does malleable mean?
    shiny
    crumbly
    hard
    soft
  • What was the worst kept secret in California in 1848?
    gold was found
    sutter mill was started
    invention of the shovel
    a mineral was found
  • What happened to the population of non-Native Americans during the Gold Rush?
    It went from about 200 to over 36,000 in just a couple years!
  • Did California enter the U.S. as a free state or slave state?
    A free state, upsetting the balance of free-slave state representatives in Congress
  • What happened on September 9th. 1850?
    California was declared a state.
  • How did Samuel Brannan become California's first millionaire?
    Selling supplies at an upcharge to miners
  • In mining camps, miners lived in _________.
    castles
    mansions
    houses
    tents and shacks
  • Who was John A. Sutter?
    Owned Sutter's Mill
  • An average miner made $____ a day.
    $50
    $10
    $20
    $100