饭馆离你家有多远？Fànguǎn lí nǐ jiā yǒu duō yuǎn?
饭馆 fànguǎn restaurant，离 lí to be away from，多远 duō yuǎn how far
你一般怎么过周末？Nǐ yìbān zěnme guò zhōumò?
一般 yìbān usually / generally，怎么 zěnme how / in what way，过 guò spend (time) 周末 zhōumò weekend
今年圣诞节你们会怎么过？Jīnnián Shèngdànjié nǐmen huì zěnme guò?
圣诞节 (Shèngdànjié) – Christmas，会 (huì) – will / be going to，怎么 (zěnme) – how / in what way，过 (guò) – spend
公司离机场远吗？Gōngsī lí jīchǎng yuǎn ma?
机场 (jīchǎng) – airport，离 lí-to be away from，远 yuǎn-far,distant
你怎么这么早就起床了？Nǐ zěnme zhème zǎo jiù qǐchuáng le?
怎么 zěnme how / why，这么 zhème so / this，就 jiù already / so soon，起床 qǐchuáng get up
你经常和你的家人一起过周末吗？Nǐ jīngcháng hé nǐ de jiārén yīqǐ guò zhōumò ma?
经常 jīngcháng often / frequently，一起 yīqǐ together，过 guò to spend / to celebrate
天气很快就晴，我们出去喝咖啡怎么样？Tiānqì hěn kuài jiù qíng, wǒmen chūqù hē kāfēi zěnme yàng?
就 jiù emphasizes quick/immediate action，很快 hěn kuài very soon / quickly，
你已经吃早饭了吗？Nǐ yǐjīng chī zǎofàn le ma?
已经 (yǐjīng) – already，了 (le) – particle indicating completed action
今年你会在哪里过生日？Jīnnián nǐ huì zài nǎlǐ guò shēngrì?
会 huì will / be going to，过 guò to spend / to celebrate
你吃一个饺子就饱了？ Nǐ chī yí gè jiǎozi jiù bǎo le?
就 jiù just / already / only (and then)，饱 bǎo full (not hungry anymore)
你家到机场开车需要多长时间？nǐ jiā dào jī chǎng kāi chē xū yào duō cháng shí jiān?
到 dào-to arrive,to reach，kāi chē 开车 drive (a car)，xū yào 需要 need / take (time)，多长 duō cháng -how long, 时间shí jiān -time
摩尔多瓦离俄罗斯很近吗？Mó'ěrdūwǎ lí Éluósī hěn jìn ma?
摩尔多瓦 (Mó'ěrdūwǎ) – Moldova，近 (jìn) – near / close，离 (lí) – to be away from
如果明天下雨，你就不去了吗？Rúguǒ míngtiān xiàyǔ, nǐ jiù bú qù le ma?
如果 rúguǒ if，就 jiù then / in that case，（ “就” connects condition and result naturally.）
你的老公和女儿们现在在哪里呢？Nǐ de lǎogōng hé nǚ'érmen xiànzài zài nǎlǐ ne? 呢 (ne) – sentence-final particle indicating emphasis, confirmation, or mild curiosity
Use 还 (hái) and 呢 (ne) to answer the question.
你等一下，我去做杯咖啡，马上就来。Nǐ děng yíxià, wǒ qù zuò bēi kāfēi, mǎshàng jiù lái.
等一下 (děng yíxià) （verb+一下）– wait a moment，就 (jiù) – indicates quick or immediate action，马上 (mǎshàng) – immediately / right away