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Ertugrul Ghazi

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  • Explain why was Ertugrul acknowledged by the Seljuk Sultanate of Rum?
    He was very popular
    He helped in fighting against the Byzantine Empire
    He ruled the Sultanate of Rum for many years
    He ended a civil war in The Sultanate of Rum
  • What was the MAIN reason for why Ertugrul and his family, along with other Turkomans, migrated to Anatolia?
    To escape Mongol conquests
    In search of better economic opportunities
    To show alliance and support of Saedettine Kopek
    To expand the territories of the Sultanate of Rum
  • Describe how some historians identified Ertugrul’s father.
    Through his written autobiography
    Through the discovery of 3 coins originating from Osman
    They found sound wall writings about him
    Some ancient documents describing him were found
  • Determine which of the following was uncertain about Ertugrul Ghazi’s early life.
    His birthdate
    His role in establishing the Ottoman Empire
    His birthplace
    His family background
  • After their father's passing, what did Sungur-Tekin and Gundogdu decide to do?
    They led a faction of their tribe to the west
    They led a faction of their tribe to the east
    They led a faction of their tribe to the north
    They led a faction of their tribe to the south
  • What was the reason behind giving Ertugrul the title of “Ghazi”?
    His valiant fight in support of Islam
    His valiant fight in support of his tribal fortunes
    Due to his violent & aggressive attitude
    Due to his distinguished physical features
  • Determine why Ertugrul and his family, primarily, fled from Western central Asia to Anatolia.
    To spread Islam
    To escape the invasions of the Huns
    To escape Mongol invasions
    Due to lack of food & resources
  • What did Sungur-Tekin and Gundogdu do after their father's death?
    They joined the Seljuk Sultanate of Rum
    They formed an alliance with the Mongols
    They led a faction of the Kayi Tribe towards the west
    They led a faction of the Kayi Tribe towards the east
  • How did the repeated raids affect Byzantine territories?
    It split the Mongol Empire
    It led to establishment of 2nd level frontier principalities
    It strengthened Anatolia
    It defeated the Anatolian army
  • Determine which of the following is the most important achievement of Ertugrul Ghazi?
    Spreading Islam in Anatolia
    Laying the initial foundations for the Ottoman Empire
    Defeating King Roderic & Killing him
    Expanding the territories of the Ottoman Empire