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G11 - Đề cương giữa kỳ I - Vocab

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  • She’s been going to the gym regularly and has already ..... some muscle.
    built
    brought
    made
    set
  • For better family relationships, both generations need to show ..... respect - grandparents should listen to new ideas, and young people should value traditional wisdom.
    mutual
    empathetic
    reliable
    mature
  • The company now uses natural plants like lavender to ..... indoor spaces instead of chemical air fresheners, which harm the environment.
    purify
    deodorise
    innovate
    pollute
  • Many cities now face overcrowded ..... areas with poor air quality and inadequate public services.
    residential
    industrial
    commercial
    agricultural
  • My parents criticize my relaxed ..... towards work, while I see it as a healthier work-life balance.
    ways
    attitudes
    behavior
    thinking
  • After taking antibiotics and resting for two weeks, Maria finally ..... from her illness and returned to work.
    recovered
    changed
    administered
    escaped
  • If cities keep dumping ..... waste into rivers, future generations will face serious health problems and environmental disasters.
    untreated
    treatable
    non-treatment
    treatment
  • Having three or four ..... living together in one household can lead to frustration because of limited privacy.
    friends
    generations
    customers
    levels
  • Many people in rural areas still use ..... medicine, such as herbal remedies, instead of going to a hospital.
    modern
    traditional
    updated
    obsolete
  • Teaching grandparents to use smartphones helps ..... the gap between generations while giving them more independence.
    link
    create
    bridge
    build
  • I am expected to ..... in my father’s footsteps and take over the family business, but I dream of pursuing a career in teaching English instead.
    object
    imitate
    follow
    study
  • When I was in high school, my parents ..... a strict curfew that I had to go home before 9 pm.
    encouraged
    approved
    imposed
    shared
  • Many future cities will replace cars with electric buses and bikes to cut exhaust ..... and protect citizens’ health.
    gases
    smog
    smokes
    fumes
  • A ..... city like London or Singapore attracts people from all over the world with its diverse culture, job opportunities, and modern infrastructure.
    international
    metropolitan
    national
    cosmopolitan
  • Studies show that a balanced lifestyle, including a healthy diet and regular exercise, can significantly increase a person’s .....
    prosperity
    personality
    ability
    longevity
  • Young parents today face a double financial ..... - paying for their children’s education while also supporting their aging parents, something previous generations rarely experienced.
    burden
    value
    crisis
    conflict
  • It is recommended that ..... as a way to reduce stress and improve both mental and physical well-being.
    physical exercises
    meditation
    medicine
    gymnastics
  • After a week of feeling tired, a short break combined with some light exercise and healthy meals really did her ..... , improving both her physical and mental health.
    better
    good
    worse
    well
  • Many people argue that cities won’t remain ..... unless governments invest in green spaces and renewable energy now.
    sprawling
    traditional
    livable
    deserve
  • ..... grandparents often clash with their grandchildren over modern values like gender roles and career choices.
    Open-minded
    Conservative
    Big-headed
    Warm-hearted
  • As populations grow, many cities must ..... smarter waste management systems, or they’ll drown in garbage.
    generate
    collect
    diminish
    detect
  • Many experts believe future ..... in cities will focus on sustainability, featuring electric bus networks, rainwater recycling systems, and energy-efficient smart buildings.
    structure
    construction
    infrastructure
    condition
  • She developed a serious ..... to peanuts because she accidentally ate a cake that contained peanut butter.
    aggressive
    adaptive
    expertise
    allergy
  • Overusing ..... can make bacteria resistant, which makes infections harder to treat in the future.
    antidote
    antibiotics
    painkiller
    penicillin
  • A healthy diet and regular exercise can help strengthen your ..... and protect you against common illnesses.
    intellect
    immunity
    appearance
    beauty
  • Without ....., small generational differences can turn into major family arguments.
    dispute
    responsibility
    compassion
    debate
  • ..... is often used as an alternative treatment for backache and headache, but some people are hesitant to try it because they are afraid of needles.
    Meditation
    Physical therapy
    Acupuncture
    Natural remedy
  • Some experts warn that urban ..... will make future cities less sustainable by destroying natural habitats and raising living costs for residents.
    expansion
    sprawl
    widening
    spread
  • To achieve a ..... future, cities will need more green spaces, renewable energy sources, and strict recycling programs to reduce their environmental impact.
    over-crowded
    difficult
    renewable
    sustainable
  • In some cultures, challenging family ..... is seen as disrespectful, creating tension when younger members want more democratic decision-making.
    hierarchy
    level
    command
    ranking