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Digital Literacy: Careers: Fact or Fiction

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  • Who am I? I take X-rays and use imaging machines to help diagnose injuries, but I'm not a doctor. (official career title)
    Radiologic technologist
  • Teachers across the U.S. must obtain a bachelor's degree to teach.
    Fiction - Requirements vary widely by state.
  • Some U.S. states require barbers and hair stylists to have more training hours than police officers.
    Fact - For example, in California, cosmetologists need 1,600+ hours, while police academy training is closer to 600 hours.
  • Computer coders need a college degree.
    Fiction - Many are self-taught or go through coding bootcamps.
  • Who am I? I study ancient ruins and artifacts, but I'm not a historian reading books.
    Archaeologist
  • Who am I? I study volcanoes, earthquakes, and the Earth's crust, but I'm not a miner.
    Geologist
  • A medical doctor (M.D.) and a physician assistant (P.A.) go through the same number of years of schooling.
    Fiction - M.D.s complete much more training.
  • The average person will change careers (not just jobs) about 3-5 times in their lifetime.
    Fact - Career shifts often happen because of technology changes, new interests, or economic shifts like recessions.
  • Who am I? I study the oceans, waves, and underwater animal life, but I'm not a scuba diver.
    Marine biologist / oceanographer
  • Airline pilots must legally retire at age 68 in the United States.
    Fiction - It's 65 years old. This rule is set by the Federal Aviation Administration for safety reasons, though some argue it should be raised.
  • Librarians need a master's degree in most states to work in public libraries.
    Fact - The degree is usually called a Master of Library and Information Science (MLIS).
  • The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics recognizes over 800 distinct occupations.
    Fact - Their Occupational Outlook Handbook is updated every two years and is one of the best career resources available.
  • Translators and interpreters are among the top 20 fastest-growing careers.
    Fiction - It s projected to grow by 2 % from 2024 to 2034, which is slower than the average for all occupations.
  • Electricians and plumbers usually earn higher median wages than preschool teachers.
    Fact - Skilled trades are in high demand, and the shortage of workers has increased their wages over time.
  • To become a commercial airline pilot, you need fewer flight hours than to become a private pilot.
    Fiction - Airline pilots require many more hours of training.
  • The majority of U.S. workers are unionized (workers band together for better rights at work).
    Fiction - Only about 10% are.
  • Who am I? I analyze laws, write legal documents, and advise clients, but I don't represent someone in court.
    Paralegal
  • Who am I? I create 3D models for animated films and video games, but I'm not the person who writes the code.
    Animator
  • Who am I? I investigate crimes, gather evidence, and interview witnesses, but I don't decide the verdict.
    Detective
  • Lawyers in the U.S. can practice in any state once they pass the bar exam in one state.
    Fiction - They must be licensed in each state separately.
  • Video game designers often make use of sociology research to shape how players behave.
    Fiction - They study psychology for this purpose.
  • U.S. minimum wage laws apply equally to all jobs.
    Fiction - Tipped workers have a different federal minimum wage.
  • Who am I? I design bridges and skyscrapers, but I'm not an architect.
    Civil engineer
  • Paramedics and Emergency Medical Technicians (EMTs) have virtually the same job, but EMTs require more training.
    Fiction - Paramedics go further. They're trained to do advanced procedures like starting IVs, giving medications, interpreting EKGs, and using advance...
  • The fastest-growing job in the U.S. right now is wind turbine technician.
    Fact - This career is growing because of the demand for renewable energy; it's projected to grow more than 40% this decade.
  • Who am I? I design the way a store is laid out so shoppers buy more, but I'm not the cashier.
    Merchandiser / retail display designer