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9th Grade Unit 3 Review

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  • What is the name of the written language of the Sumerians?
    Cuneiform
  • What discovery related to Hammurabi was made in 1901
    A seven foot high column on which his code was inscribed.
  • What important sailing invention is credited to the Sumerians?
    The sailing ship.
  • What are the characteristics of a civilized society?
    A written language, the keeping of written records, the development of specialized skills and occupations, complex government.
  • Why were Egyptians buried with supplies such as food and furniture?
    Egyptians believed they would need provisions for the after-life
  • Where do we get the word paper?
    From papyrus, the material made from reeds on which the Egyptians wrote.
  • Most of the provisions are presented as what kind of laws?
    Case laws
  • What region did Hammurabi rule?
    Mesopotamia
  • Explain the saying, "Necessity is the mother of invention"
    An invention is created when a person notices a need that is not being met or is not being met satisfactorily.
  • What is the central river and reality of Egypt?
    The Nile River
  • What did the Sumerians create to make agriculture easier and more productive?
    The yoke, the wheeled cart, and an irrigation system.
  • What shape which was used for the Washington Monument originated with the Egyptians?
    The obelisk
  • Free points.
  • What was the name of the position in Egyptian government probably held by Joseph?
    Vizier or second in command
  • Why is the term prehistoric invalid?
    We have records of the world and the men who lived in it from the time they were created.
  • What originally covered the exterior of the Egyptian pyramids?
    Limestone
  • How many specific provisions does the Hammurabi's code contain?
    282
  • What important discovery was made in Rosetta by troops of Napoleon in 1799?
    The Rosetta Stone, a large rock slab with text in Greek and hieratic and demotic hieroglyphs that was the key to modern understanding of the Egyptian language.
  • What are the two main rivers that run through the area once known as Sumer?
    Tigris and Euphrates
  • What are other names that have been given to the area called Sumer?
    Mesopotamia, Iraq, the Fertile Crescent