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All about nutrition
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The trachea is divided into two tubes called ______ that are divided into __________ that are connected to millions of___________.
bronchi; bronchioles; alveoli
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How is it called the tube that connects the bladder to the exterior?
It is called urethra.
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What are the phases of the respiration process?
Inhalation, gas exchange and exhalation.
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What do we convert with the oxygen we take?
We convert nutrients into energy.
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How is it called the continuous contracting and relaxing of the heart?
It is called the heartbeat.
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Choose the correct answer.
3. ureters and kidneys.
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Our body uses __________ to get energy from nutrients.
oxygen
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Name the different types of blood vessels
Arteries, veins and capillaries.
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__________ carry blood to the heart.
Veins
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Which is the longest part of the digestive system?
The small intestine.
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What four body systems do participate in nutrition?
The digestive system, the respiratory system, the circulatory system and the excretory system.
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4. They filter the blood.
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What does the blood carry?
Blood carries nutrients, oxygen and waste substances.
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________________ consist of s tube that filters the blood and a pore that opens to the outside.
Sweat glands
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What does sweat mix?
Sweat mixes waste substances and water.
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What happens when the bladder is full?
It pushes the urine out of the body.
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What are the three vital functions?
The three vital functions are nutrition, interaction and reproduction.
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Where does gas exchange happen?
Gas exchange happens in the alveoli.
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Where does the blood come where the heart relaxes?
The blood comes from the veins.
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The _________ pushes faeces out of the body.
anus
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In which phase of the respiration process are we when the diaphragm contracts and moves down?
Inhalation
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What organ does absorb water and nutrients?
The large intestine.
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During respiration, the body eliminates...
carbon dioxide.
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What organ does contain the vocal cords?
The larynx
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2. relaxes
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1. thin
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1. Our lungs get bigger.
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Which system does not expel waste products?
The circulatory system.
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The heart is located between the two _______.
lungs.
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What organ does store urine?
The bladder.
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