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Heart and lungs reivew
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42. Which blood vessel enters the right atrium?
Pulmonary vein
Aorta
Pulmonary artery
Vena cava
Oops!
Okay!
21. Which blood vessels carry oxygen-rich blood from the lungs to the heart?
Pulmonary veins
Aorta
Capillaries
Pulmonary arteries
Oops!
Okay!
30. Which side of the heart contains oxygen-rich blood?
Both sides equally
Left side
Right side
Neither side
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Okay!
15. Which blood vessels carry blood away from the heart?
Bronchi
Arteries
Veins
Capillaries
Oops!
Okay!
28. Which part of the heart sends blood to the rest of the body?
Right ventricle
Right atrium
Left atrium
Left ventricle
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Okay!
12. How many chambers are in the human heart?
3
4
5
2
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14. The left side of the heart pumps blood to the
Stomach
Lungs
Nose
Body
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Okay!
37. Which system provides the oxygen the circulatory system carries?
Respiratory system
Muscular system
Digestive system
Skeletal system
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Okay!
9. Which blood vessels surround the alveoli?
Arteries
Capillaries
Veins
Bronchioles
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Okay!
11. Which organ pumps blood around the body?
Heart
Lungs
Diaphragm
Brain
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Okay!
36. Which system delivers oxygen from the lungs to the cells?
Nervous system
Digestive system
Circulatory system
Skeletal system
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Okay!
49. The heart is made of which type of muscle?
Voluntary muscle
Skeletal muscle
Cardiac muscle
Smooth muscle
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38. The lungs provide oxygen, and the heart
Turns it into food
Pumps it around the body
Uses it only in the brain
Stores it
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Okay!
22. Which blood vessels carry oxygen-poor blood from the heart to the lungs?
Aorta
Capillaries
Pulmonary arteries
Pulmonary veins
Oops!
Okay!
20. Which blood cells fight germs?
Platelets
Plasma
White blood cells
Red blood cells
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Okay!
2. The windpipe that carries air toward the lungs is called
Bronchi
Esophagus
Capillary
Trachea
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Okay!
43. Which chamber of the heart receives oxygen-rich blood from the lungs?
Right atrium
Right ventricle
Left atrium
Left ventricle
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Okay!
18. What gives blood its red colour?
Plasma
Platelets
Hemoglobin
Water
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Okay!
27. Which part of the heart sends blood to the lungs?
Left atrium
Left ventricle
Right ventricle
Right atrium
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Okay!
10. Exhaled air has more
Carbon dioxide
Hydrogen
Oxygen
Nitrogen
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Okay!
24. The largest veins that bring blood back to the heart are the
Pulmonary arteries
Vena cavae
Bronchi
Aorta
Oops!
Okay!
33. Which waste gas is made during cellular respiration?
Carbon dioxide
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Methane
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32. The process of using oxygen to release energy from food is called
Photosynthesis
Cellular respiration
Circulation
Filtration
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Okay!
23. The largest artery in the body that carries blood from the heart to the body is the
Aorta
Pulmonary vein
Bronchus
Vena cava
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Okay!
29. Oxygen-rich blood appears
Dark red
Green
Blue
Bright red
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40. Which body system removes carbon dioxide waste?
Skeletal system
Digestive system
Respiratory system
Nervous system
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Okay!
47. Which circulation path takes blood from the heart to the lungs and back?
Cellular circulation
Pulmonary circulation
Systemic circulation
Coronary circulation
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Okay!
25. Blood picks up oxygen in the
Alveoli
Stomach
Heart
Kidneys
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Okay!
46. Which part of blood carries nutrients, hormones, and waste?
Platelets
Plasma
Red blood cells
Capillaries
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Okay!
7. Oxygen moves into the blood by
Diffusion
Filtration
Digestion
Pumping
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8. Which gas moves from the blood into the alveoli?
Carbon dioxide
Argon
Nitrogen
Oxygen
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Okay!
26. Blood releases carbon dioxide in the
Liver
Brain
Heart
Lungs
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Okay!
50. The respiratory and circulatory systems together provide cells with
Food and vitamins
Oxygen and nutrients
Oxygen and energy
Carbon dioxide and sugar
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Okay!
17. Which vessels are tiny and connect arteries to veins?
Capillaries
Bronchioles
Cartilage
Alveoli
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Okay!
4. What keeps the trachea from collapsing?
Diaphragm
Cartilage rings
Bones
Muscles
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Okay!
35. Which part of the brain controls breathing?
Brain stem
Cerebrum
Frontal lobe
Cerebellum
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44. Which chamber pumps oxygen-rich blood into the aorta?
Left atrium
Left ventricle
Right atrium
Right ventricle
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Okay!
45. Which part of blood helps to stop bleeding by clotting?
Platelets
Red blood cells
Plasma
White blood cells
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Okay!
6. Gas exchange happens in the
Trachea
Alveoli
Bronchi
Diaphragm
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Okay!
5. Which muscle moves down when you breathe in?
Rib muscles
Heart
Tongue
Diaphragm
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Okay!
34. Why do you breathe faster when you run?
To help the stomach digest food
To cool your body
To get more oxygen for your muscles
To make your bones stronger
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39. Without oxygen, body cells cannot
Divide
Grow
Absorb water
Make energy
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19. Hemoglobin carries
Carbon dioxide
Sugar
Oxygen
Water
Oops!
Okay!
41. Which blood vessel leaves the left ventricle?
Pulmonary vein
Aorta
Pulmonary artery
Vena cava
Oops!
Okay!
13. The right side of the heart pumps blood to the
Lungs
Body
Brain
Kidneys
Oops!
Okay!
31. Cells need oxygen to make
Minerals
Energy
Proteins
Water
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Okay!
1. Which organ takes in oxygen from the air?
Kidneys
Stomach
Heart
Lungs
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Okay!
3. The small air sacs where oxygen enters the blood are called
Cilia
Alveoli
Veins
Bronchi
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Okay!
48. Which circulation path takes blood from the heart to the whole body and back?
Digestive circulation
Pulmonary circulation
Coronary circulation
Systemic circulation
Oops!
Okay!
16. Which blood vessels carry blood to the heart?
Arteries
Veins
Capillaries
Trachea
Oops!
Okay!
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