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Body Systems and Health

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  • What happens in the large intestine?
    nutrient absorption
    water absorption
    waste leaves body
    food digested
  • Where does digestion begin?
    Stomach
    Liver
    Esophagus
    Mouth
  • What is the body system involving your heart and blood?
    Cardiovascular system
    Heart system
    Breathing system
    Respiration system
  • After food leaves the stomach, where does it go?
    liver
    small intestine
    rectum
    large intestine
  • What type of blood vessel takes blood AWAY from the heart?
    Veins
    Arteries
  • Pulse rate is in
    Beats per second
    Beats per second
    Beats per minute
    Beats per minute
  • The respiratory system consists of what organs?
    heart, cells, lungs
    mouth, nose, trachea, lungs
    mouth, stomach, small intestine, large intestine
    brain, spinal cord, nerves
  • Air travels down the trachea into two branching tubes call _________?
    lungs
    larynx
    winslow tubes
    bronchi
  • When the diaphragm contracts and the chest expands, what happens?
    air goes into the lungs
    air is pushed out of the lungs
    the panda sneezes
    the epiglottis closes
  • The nose, mouth, and diaphragm belong to which body system?
    muscular
    respiratory
    circulatory
    digestive
  • What gas is breathed IN when you INhale?
    air
    quartz
    carbon dioxide
    oxygen
  • The muscle that moves down to inhale and up to exhale is the
    <b>trachea</b>
    <b>bronciholes</b>
    <b>bronchial tubes</b>
    <b>diaphragm</b>
  • What does exercise do to your breathing rate?
    Increase
    Decrease
    Stays the same
  • What type of blood vessel takes blood TO the heart?
    Arteries
    Veins
  • What is a sphygmomanometer used to measure?
    heart rate
    temperature
    blood pressure
    oxygen saturation
  • Exercise makes your breathing rate go up because your body needs more ______ for ______.
    blood for energy
    energy for blood
    carbon dioxide for energy
    oxygen for energy
  • What does peak flow measure?
    If you have asthma
    How quickly you can blow air out of your lungs
    If you smoke
    How much air you can store in your lungs
  • What function does the heart muscle perform?
    pumps blood
    air exchange
    growth and repair
    produce energy
  • Body mass index =
    height (m<sup>2</sup>)/body mass (kg)
    body mass (kg)/ height (m<sup>2</sup>) x 100%
    body mass (kg)/ height (m<sup>2</sup>)
    height (m<sup>2</sup>) x body mass (kg)
  • What gas is breathed OUT when you Exhale?
    Sodium
    Oxygen
    Gasoline
    Carbon Dioxide
  • Tiny blood vessels are
    <b>vessels</b>
    <b>arteries</b>
    <b>veins</b>
    <b>capillaries</b>
  • Define 'Recovery Rate'
    Tme it takes for the pulse rate to return to normal
    Time it takes for the pulse to reach MHR
    shortfall of available oxygen during exercise
    60 - 80 % of your MHR
  • Which of these blood vessels carries oxygenated blood to the body?
    artery
    blood vessel
    vein
    capillary
  • What are bronchioles?
    tubes next to the larynx
    tiny sacs in the lungs
    smaller branches of bronchi
    alveoli
  • Which shows the correct order of digestion?
    esophagus, stomach, large intestines, small intestines
    esophagus, stomach, small intestines, large intestines
    esophagus, large intestines, small intestines, stomach