Chemistry | Baamboozle - Baamboozle | The Most Fun Classroom Games!

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17. State the charge and location of neutrons.

Neutral, in nucleus.

7. Explain the process of distillation.

Separation by boiling point differences.

6. Name 7 physical separation methods for mixtures and give two examples.

Filtration, distillation, chromatography, decantation, evaporation, centrifugation, sublimation. Ex: salt from water (evaporation), oil + water (decantation).

25. What is the charge of an atom with 12 protons and 10 electrons?

+2 charge.

13. What experiment did Rutherford conduct and what did he discover?

Gold foil experiment; discovered nucleus.

22. Calculate the number of protons in an atom with atomic number 17.

17 protons.

4. Give two examples of homogeneous mixtures.

Salt water, air.

30. How do solids, liquids, and gases differ?

Solids: fixed shape/volume. Liquids: fixed volume, no shape. Gases: no shape/volume.

28. How many protons does Cl⁻ have?

17 protons.

12. What was Thomson’s model of the atom called?

Plum pudding model.

33. How do pressure and temperature influence state changes?

Higher pressure = higher boiling point. Lower pressure = lower boiling point.

29. What is the difference between mass number and atomic number?

A = protons + neutrons; Z = protons.

3. What is the difference between a homogeneous and a heterogeneous mixture?

Homogeneous = uniform; Heterogeneous = non-uniform.

23. Calculate the number of electrons in a neutral atom of oxygen (Z = 8).

8 electrons.

16. State the charge and location of protons.

Positive, in nucleus.

5. Give two examples of heterogeneous mixtures.

Salad, sand + water.

26. Identify if an atom with 15 protons and 18 electrons is a cation or anion.

Anion (–3).

27. How many electrons does Na⁺ have?

10 electrons.

2. Define chemical property and give one example.

Describes ability to change identity; e.g., flammability.

31. What happens during melting, freezing, evaporation, condensation, sublimation?

Energy and arrangement of particles change (gain/lose).

24. Calculate the number of neutrons in carbon-14.

6 protons, 8 neutrons.

11. State Dalton’s atomic theory.

Atoms indivisible, identical per element, combine in ratios.

21. Define anion and give an example.

Negative ion; e.g., Cl⁻.

9. Define atom.

Smallest unit of an element.

15. What are the three main subatomic particles?

Protons, neutrons, electrons.

10. Define molecule.

Two or more atoms bonded together.

18. State the charge and location of electrons.

Negative, outside nucleus.

14. Describe Bohr’s atomic model briefly.

Electrons orbit in fixed energy levels.

19. Define ion.

Atom with charge (lost/gained electrons).

32. Why does temperature remain constant during a change of state?

Energy is used to change state, not to raise temp.

20. Define cation and give an example.

Positive ion; e.g., Na⁺.

34. Why are changes of state important in life, industry, or biotech?

Daily life (cooking), industry (fuel distillation), biotech (freeze-drying).

1. Define physical property and give one example.

Observed without changing substance; e.g., color.

8. Explain the process of filtration.

Separation using a barrier to trap solids.