Study

Lab Safety/Scientific Method Vocabulary

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  • What is a small glass tube used to hold samples of materials for lab use and experimentation?
    test tube
  • What is uses prior knowledge to figure something out or to develop a hypothesis?
    inference
  • What is a variable in an experiment that the scientist observes for change or reaction (responding)?
    dependent variable
  • What is a group or subject in an experiment of which all variables are kept the same so others are measured against it?
    control group
  • What is the first step to carrying out scientific processes; involves using at least one of the five senses (sight, hearing, taste, touch, smell)?
    observation
  • What is facts or statistics gathered from experimentation?
    data
  • What is data drawn from five senses?
    qualitative data
  • What is a group or subject in an experiment that is tested by measuring responses to variables?
    experimental group
  • What is a variable in an experiment that remains the same throughout?
    contstant
  • What is used to measure liquids usually to the nearest 50 mL?
    beaker
  • What is used to display categorical data; represents changes in numerical data?
    line graph
  • What is a systematically organized way of learning about or examining the natural world?
    science
  • What is a testable statement that relies on information gathered from observations and inferences?
    hypothesis
  • What is a variable in an experiment that the scientist deliberately changes (manipulated)?
    independent variable
  • What is a widely accepted hypothesis that is well supported with continued research and experimentation?
    theory
  • What is used to display categorical data; represents percentages of numerical data?
    Pie chart
  • What is used to display categorical data; represents differences between set of numerical data?
    bar graph
  • What is data based on numerical findings?
    quantitative