Study

Chapter 5 Test Review

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  • an animal with flippers; a "wing-footed" animal
    pinniped
  • The ocean covers _________________ of the earth's surface.
    Three fourths
  • _________________________ is a thick layer of fat under the skin of most sea mammals that protects them from the cold and helps them float.
    Blubber
  • What are the three parts of the water cycle?
    evaporation, precipitation, condensation
  • _______________ are a systematic rise and fall of ocean water.
    Tides
  • An _______________________ is a scientist who studies the sea.
    oceanographer
  • has teeth which are fused to form a beak
    parrotfish
  • has an outer covering that forms reefs
    coral polyps
  • a large pinniped with tusks
    walrus
  • the largest flying bird
    wandering albatross
  • to regrow
    regenerate
  • What ocean creature can regenerate (regrow) parts which are cut off?
    starfish or sea star
  • the largest pinniped
    elephant seal
  • What is the difference between a univalve and a bivalve?
    A univalve has one shell and a bivalve has two shells.
  • _____________________ are invertebrates with a crust-like shell.
    Crustaceans
  • a snail that eats mussels
    whelk
  • The most poisonous fish in the world
    Stonefish
  • The fish that swims upright
    sea horse
  • _________________ are tiny plants and animals that float in the upper regions of the ocean.
    plankton
  • a bivalve that forms pearls
    oyster
  • What causes tides?
    The gravitational pull of the moon and sun
  • An ___________________ is an underwater place where water collects.
    aquifer
  • uses tools to crack open sea urchins
    sea otter