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Intro to Marine Science Quiz Review

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  • The submerged border of a continent that extends into the Ocean.
    Continental shelf
  • What is the Mariana Trench?
    World's deepest trench
  • Which ocean contains the ring of fire?
    Pacific
  • An extensive chain of mountains in the Atlantic Ocean is called____________________.
    Mid-ocean ridge
  • Which Ocean is divided by the equator?
    Atlantic
  • Areas where freshwater from rivers mixes with saltwater from the ocean is called ____________.
    Estuaries
  • __________________ are structures built by tiny animals called coral polyps.
    Coral Reef
  • _____________ is the variety of life in an ecosystem.
    Biodiversity
  • Which Ocean is the smallest and shallowest?
    Arctic
  • Farming more than one species in the same space is called ____________________.
    Integrated Multi-Trophic Aquaculture (IMTA)
  • Farming algae for food, fuel and other uses is called __________________.
    Algaculture
  • The coastal area between high and low tide is called _____________.
    Intertidal zone
  • List the five Oceans in order from largest to smallest.
    Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Southern, Arctic
  • The study of the physical, chemical, biological, and geological aspects of the ocean is called _____________________.
    Oceanography
  • Raising fish in controlled freshwater and saltwater tanks, ponds, or enclosures is called ________________.
    Fish Farming
  • A crack in the ocean floor that releases heated, mineral-rich water is called ______________.
    Hydrothermal vent
  • ___________ is the shallow part of the ocean above the continental shelf.
    Neritic
  • Which Ocean encompasses Antarctica?
    Southern
  • Which Ocean is located between the Americas, Europe, and Africa?
    Atlantic
  • ______________ is the deep, open ocean beyond the continental shelf.
    Ocean Zone
  • The study and protection of species, habitats, and ecosystems is called _________________.
    Conservation biology
  • What percentage of Earth is covered by Oceans?
    71%
  • A salmon in an ocean net is an example of which type of aquaculture?
    Mariculture
  • Which ocean is the warmest?
    Indian