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Unit 4 Plate Tectonics and Weathering
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Which trilobite appeared last?
Asaphidae
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Just for fun: Are chickens cannibals?
Yep. Who knew...
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Weathered rock forms what natural resource?
Soil
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Faults and volcanoes are often found where?
Near tectonic plate boundaries
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How can deforestation and clear-cutting influence erosion?
Without roots holding the soil place, water and wind will erode the top layer of soil.
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The fossils deep within the Earth are usually the ______. The fossils closest to the surface are ________.
Oldest, Younger
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Where do you find most organic soil? (top layer of soil or 25 feet under ground)
Top layer
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The rocks closest to the ridge are _________ compared to the rocks farther away.
Newer/Younger
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What does this picture represent?
Mid-Ocean Ridge
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Describe the Mantle and it's state of matter.
It is the thickest layer and the state of matter is Plasticity.
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How do oceans impact the creation of a delta?
Oceans slow the river down, which allows sediment to be deposited at the mouth of the river.
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Plant fossils in Antarctica help to prove what???
That Antarctica at one time had a tropical climate. It was near the equator.
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The rocks farthest away from the ridge are _________ than the rocks closest to the ridge.
Older
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What is ice wedging?
water fills the cracks in a rock, the water freezes, and breaks the rock.
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Which trilobite appeared First?
Auritimidae
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__________ is broken up into giant moving plates.
Lithosphere
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What is D made of?
Solid iron and nickle
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Which layer of Earth is directly below the lithosphere?
Asthenosphere
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Ella throws a rock into the ground. The rock breaks into tiny pieces. Scientifically, what did Ella do?
Physically weathered the rock.
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What is reverse Erosion?
Putting sediment back from where it came.
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How do fossils give evidence that the continents are drifting apart?
Same species of dinosaur on 2 different continents AND plant fossils in Antarctica
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Which came first the chicken or the egg?
The Egg... Duh.
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What contributes most to the development of soil?
Weathering of rock
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What is C?
Outer Core
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Which part of a hurricane will erode away the beach?
Rain, waves, storm surge, wind.
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Which of Earth's layer has the lowest density?
Crust
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What is A?
Crust
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What is B?
Mantle
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What is the Lithosphere?
Includes the crust and the top of the mantle. Made of giant tectonic plates
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