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Exploring Business Revision

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  • If GDP (after adjusting for inflation) goes up, the economy is ... .
    growing
  • Economists have identified four types of competition: monopolistic competition, oligopoly, monopoly, and ...
    perfect competition
  • A business cycle can be divided into four general phases of prosperity, recession, ..., and ...
    depression and recovery
  • What is 'profit'?
    difference between the revenue that a company brings in from selling goods and services and the costs of generating this revenue
  • 'Products can be differentiated in quality, style, convenience, location' is an example of ...
    oligopoly
    monopolistic competition
    perfect competition
    monopoly
  • What is 'economics'?
    the study of the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services
  • What are three main economic goals?
    growth, high employment, price stability
  • Resources are the inputs used to produce outputs. Resources include: land and other natural resources, capital, entrepreneurship, and ...
    labor
  • An economy provides people with goods and services, and economists measure its performance by studying the ...
    gross domestic product (GDP)
  • Name 3 business participants.
    owners, employees, customers
  • Fill in the missing words: In a market characterized by perfect competition, price is determined through the mechanisms of ... and ....
    supply and demand
  • Which three key questions do economists try to answer?
    (1) What goods and services should be produced? (2) How should they be produced, and who should produce them? (3) Who should receive goods and services?
  • What are the examples of companies providing both goods and services?
    McDonald's, Toyota dealership, Starbucks
  • What is an 'equilibrium price'?
    the price at which buyers are willing to buy the same amount that sellers are willing to sell
  • What is 'business'?
    an activity that provides goods or services to consumers for the purpose of making a profit
  • Th examples of planned system in economics are: ... Describe them briefly.
    communism and socialism; the government exerts control over the production and distribution of all or some goods and services.
  • The activities needed to run a business can be divided into five functional areas: management, operations, finance, accounting, and ...
    marketing
  • GDP stands for ...
    good domestic production
    gross domestic product
    gross demand price
    great domestic product