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9th grade midterm review
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The _______________ becomes the fruit after fertilization.
anther
ovule
ovary
filament
Oops!
Okay!
Rubber is an example of an _______________.
magnet
insulator
conductor
semiconductor
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Okay!
In which part of the flower are male gametes produced?
Style
Anther
Sepal
Ovule
Oops!
Okay!
Where are ovules found in a flower?
Filament
Style
Anther
Ovary
Oops!
Okay!
Which type of pollination involves two different plants of the same species?
Self-pollination
Cross-pollination
Germination
Wind pollination
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Okay!
What is the function of the stigma?
Carries ovules
Captures pollen
Protects the seed
Produces pollen
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Materials like copper and silver have low electrical _______________.
resistivity
resistance
voltage
capacitance
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Question
Incorrect Answer 2
Incorrect Answer 3
Incorrect Answer 1
Correct Answer
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Female gametes in flowering plants are called _______________.
pollen
stigma
petals
ovules
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Which part of the flower develops into a fruit?
Anther
Petal
Seed
Ovary
Oops!
Okay!
What is fertilization in flowering plants?
Pollination of ovary
Germination of the seed
Fusion of male and female gametes to form a zygote
The joining of two pollen grains
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Okay!
What best describes an insulator?
It has tightly held electrons
It’s made of metal
It allows electricity to flow freely
It has freely moving electrons
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What is the name of the process that moves pollen from the anther to the stigma?
Fertilization
Germination
Pollination
Respiration
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Male gametes in plants are found in the _______________.
ovary
filament
anther
petal
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Okay!
When a conductor is grounded, electrons move to or from the _____________.
Earth
wire
battery
sky
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In electrostatics, what happens when a negatively charged balloon approaches a neutral object?
Positive charges in the object are attracted toward the balloon
Electrons in the object move away from the balloon
The object becomes completely neutral
No change occurs
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Okay!
What is cross-pollination?
Pollen from the same flower
Transfer of pollen between different plants
Formation of fruit
Fusion of gametes
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Okay!
In self-pollination, the pollen comes from the ___________ plant.
nearby
different
same
unknown
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What structure develops into a fruit after fertilization?
Ovule
Sepal
Ovary
Style
Oops!
Okay!
The part of the flower that becomes the seed is the _______________.
ovule
petal
style
anther
Oops!
Okay!
Which of the following is NOT a good conductor of electricity?
Graphite
Iron
Rubber
Copper
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Okay!
What is self-pollination?
Fusion of ovules
Transfer of pollen within the same plant
Pollen between different species
Seed dispersal
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Okay!
Which part produces pollen?
Stigma
Ovule
Anther
Style
Oops!
Okay!
What is cross-pollination?
Fusion of pollen and ovules
Pollen transfer between two plants of the same species
Self-pollination between different flowers
Pollen transfer by bees only
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Okay!
After fertilization, the zygote forms a/an _______________.
seed
gamete
embryo
pollen grain
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What happens to the zygote after fertilization in plants?
It forms pollen
It develops into a group of cells
It dies
It turns into fruit
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Okay!
Bright petals and sweet smells are features of _______________-pollinated flowers.
bat
wind
bird
insect
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What is self-pollination?
Pollen transfer by insects
Pollen transfer within the same flower or plant
Pollen from one species to another
Asexual reproduction
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Okay!
What is the male gamete in plants?
Seed
Pollen grain
Ovary
Embryo
Oops!
Okay!
What happens when a conductor is grounded?
It becomes permanently charged
It balances charge by exchanging electrons with the Earth
Electrons stop moving
It explodes
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What is grounding?
Heating a conductor
Balancing excess charge with the Earth
Turning off electricity
Generating power from air
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What is one common trait of a wind-pollinated plant?
Bright-colored petals
Sticky stigma
Large pollen grains
Feathery stigma
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Okay!
What happens to the ovule and ovary after fertilization?
Both turn into pollen
Ovary becomes a leaf
Ovule dies, ovary stays the same
Ovule becomes seed, ovary becomes fruit
Oops!
Okay!
What is electrical resistivity?
Flow rate of charge
The measure of voltage
A material’s resistance to electrical current
A unit of power
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Okay!
Cross-pollination occurs between ___________ plants of the same species.
identical
different
unrelated
same
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What is an insulator?
Material that conducts electricity
Material with tightly held electrons
A wire
A high-voltage material
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A _____________ contains both male and female parts.
stem
seed
leaf
flower
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Pollen grains in wind pollination are usually ___________ and light.
small
heavy
sticky
wet
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What is the cause of paper being attracted to a charged balloon?
Friction
Electrostatic induction
Magnetic force
Gravity
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Which is a feature of insect-pollinated flowers?
Bright petals and scent
Light pollen
Feathery stigma
Dull colors
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Wind-pollinated flowers often have _______________ petals.
bright
small / dull-colored
colorful
fragrant
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Electrostatic attraction occurs due to opposite _______________.
charges
forces
ions
currents
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Why is wind pollination often successful?
Pollinators are always nearby
Pollen grains are large and heavy
Exposed anthers and feathery stigmas help catch wind-blown pollen
Flowers have sweet smells
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Okay!
Why are metals good conductors?
They have no electrons
Their electrons are tightly bound
Their electrons move freely
They resist charge transfer
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Okay!
What is the unit of electrical resistivity?
Amperes
Ω·m
Volts
Watts
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What is a conductor?
Material that allows electrons to move freely
Material that blocks current
A magnetic wire
A power source
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What are male reproductive cells in flowering plants called?
Ovules
Petals
Sepals
Pollen grains
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Okay!
Why is silver rarely used in household wiring despite low resistivity?
It tarnishes and is expensive
It is very cheap
It has high resistance
It is radioactive
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A _______________ stigma helps catch pollen carried by the wind.
flat
sticky
feathery
wet
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Okay!
Which is a feature of wind-pollinated flowers?
Heavy seeds
Sticky stigma and nectar
Bright petals and scent
Feathery stigma and light pollen
Oops!
Okay!
The _______________ controls the entry of pollen to the ovary.
style
petal
anther
filament
Oops!
Okay!
Why is copper used in electrical wiring?
It’s a good conductor, cheap, and durable
It is magnetic
It glows under voltage
It has high resistance
Oops!
Okay!
Pollen grains are produced at the _______________.
anther
stigma
petal
ovary
Oops!
Okay!
How does a charged object attract neutral paper?
By magnetic force
By electrostatic induction
Through gravity
By friction
Oops!
Okay!
What is the group of cells called that forms from the zygote?
Seed
Embryo
Ovule
Gamete
Oops!
Okay!
What structure develops into a seed after fertilization?
Petal
Filament
Ovule
Anther
Oops!
Okay!
How does grounding work in electrostatics?
Excess electrons move to or from the Earth
It discharges batteries
It creates a spark
It makes objects magnetic
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The transfer of pollen grains from an anther to a stigma is called _______________.
fertilization
pollination
germination
dispersion
Oops!
Okay!
In self-pollination, pollen moves:
From an animal to the flower
From one plant to another of a different species
Only through wind
From the anther to the stigma of the same flower or plant
Oops!
Okay!
Which part of the flower develops into a seed?
Filament
Stigma
Ovule
Petal
Oops!
Okay!
Conductors allow electrons to move _______________.
freely
randomly
backward
in circles
Oops!
Okay!
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