Peregrine Falcon- fastest bird and dive bombs prey and catches other birds in mid-air. Golden Eagle- It soars high above the mountains, has sharp eyes to spot
Why do mosses and lichens grow in higher altitudes instead of trees?
Because the soil is rocky and air is thin at higher altitudes, and mosses and lichens do not need much space or deep soil to grow.
How do the shape of conifer trees help them survive in mountainous regions?
Their cone shape, that is, the narrow top and wide base helps them to stay stable on uneven land, like mountain slopes.
What is a Montane forest?
A type of forest that grows in mountainous regions.
State the features of a conifer tree.
Tall, cone-shaped, with thin and pointed leaves.
State the examples of conifer trees.
Pines, firs, spruce and deodar.
Why do animals like the mountain hare have white fur?
To blend in with the snowy mountain environment and stay safe from predators.
Name some animals that live on mountains
Snow leopard, mountain hare, Peregrine Falcon, Golden eagle.
What are lichens and where can they grow?
Lichens are plant-like organisms that grow on rocks, walls, or trees, and they look like crusty or flaky patches.
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