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End of Term Grammar Review - B1+ (B)

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  • What kind of result clauses can we use in conditionals besides “will”?
    Modals (might, can, must) or imperatives (commands)
  • When do we use the zero and first conditionals?
    Zero = general truths; First = real future possibilities.
  • Fill in the blanks: I ______ (watch) TV when she ______ (call).
    was watching / called
  • When do we use the present perfect continuous?
    To show an action that started in the past and is still happening (or has just stopped) with focus on duration.
  • Correct the mistake: If I would have studied, I passed.
    Correct: If I had studied, I would have passed.
  • Choose the correct sentence: A) I was read when the lights went out. B) I was reading when the lights went out. C) I read when the lights was going out.
    B) I was reading when the lights went out.
  • What’s the difference between “mustn’t” and “don’t have to”?
    Mustn’t = not allowed; Don’t have to = not necessary.
  • Rewrite: It was a mistake not to go. → I should have ______.
    gone
  • What’s the difference between “I hope” and “I wish”?
    “Hope” = possible/future; “Wish” = unreal/impossible situations.
  • Choose the correct form: I ______ (tell) you the truth.
    should have told
  • What’s the difference between defining and non-defining relative clauses?
    Defining = essential info; Non-defining = extra info (with commas).
  • Choose the best option: A) If you don’t study, you might fail. B) If you study, you must pass. C) If it rain, bring your umbrella.
    A) If you don’t study, you might fail.
  • Correct the mistake: I probably going to see you later.
    Correct: I’m probably going to see you later.
  • What’s the difference between “had to” and “needed to”?
    “Had to” = obligation; “Needed to” = strong necessity or requirement.
  • Why do we use the past perfect in storytelling?
    To show that one action happened before another in the past.
  • Complete the sentence: I wish I ______ (be) taller.
    were
  • Choose the correct option: By the time we arrived, she left / had left / was leaving.
    had left
  • When do we use the past continuous instead of the past simple?
    Past continuous = ongoing action; Past simple = completed action.
  • What’s the difference in use between the present simple and the past simple?
    Present simple = regular habits/routines; Past simple = finished actions in the past.
  • Complete the sentence: If you see Anna, ______ her I’m looking for her.
    tell
  • Choose the correct option: A) You mustn’t bring your ID. B) You don’t have to bring your ID. C) You have to bring your ID.
    C) You have to bring your ID.
  • Choose the correct sentence: A) I hope I went to Spain last year. B) I wish I hadn’t eaten all that cake. C) I wish I will pass the test.
    B) I wish I hadn’t eaten all that cake.
  • What’s the difference between “will” and “going to” for predictions?
    Will = spontaneous predictions; Going to = based on evidence.
  • Choose the correct option: I ______ go to the doctor last week.
    had to
  • Complete the sentence: If I ______ (know) it was your birthday, I ______ (buy) you a gift.
    had known / would have bought
  • Choose the correct option: She go/goes/went to school every day.
    goes
  • Correct the mistake: I usually went to the gym on Mondays.
    Correct: I usually go to the gym on Mondays.
  • Choose the correct option: A) I’ve been waiting for hours. B) I waited since morning. C) I was waiting all day.
    A) I’ve been waiting for hours.
  • Join the sentences: This is the book. It explains everything. → This is the book ______ explains everything.
    that/which
  • Rewrite using “needed to”: I had to call my mum yesterday.
    I needed to call my mum yesterday.
  • Choose the best option: She’s studying hard. She’s definitely going to / probably will / may pass the exam.
    definitely going to
  • Fill in the blank: You ______ wear a helmet. It’s the law.
    must
  • Choose the correct form: If you heat / will heat / heated ice, it melts.
    heat
  • Correct the sentence: My sister, who lives in London is a doctor.
    Correct: My sister, who lives in London, is a doctor.
  • What do we use the third conditional for?
    To talk about unreal or hypothetical past situations.
  • Complete the sentence: If she studies hard, she ______ (pass) the test.
    will pass
  • When do we use “should have” + past participle?
    To express regret or criticism about a past action.
  • Put the verbs in the correct tense: I ______ (walk) home when I ______ (realise) I ______ (lose) my keys.
    was walking / realised / had lost
  • Fill in the blanks: She ______ (work) here for five years.
    has been working
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