to succeed in finishing something or reaching an aim, especially after a lot of work or effort (尤指經過努力)完成;達到;實現achi__________
achieve--If you work hard , you will eventually achieve your goals.
something that is made to be sold產品---pro__________
product--The company is concentrating on developing new products.專心發展新產品
something that it is your job or duty to deal with 職責;責任
responsibility--Who has responsibility here? 這裡誰是負責人? Jenny, you have responsibility for collecting up the books after the class. 珍妮,你負責課後把書收起來。
someone with an important position in a bank 銀行家
a banker
happening at the present moment 持續存在的;不斷發展的;繼續進行的;_______ing
ongoing--There is an ongoing crisis (危機一直存在)because that infectious diseaseis spreading quickly.
a way of doing an activity that needs skill 技術,技能--tech__
technique--the artist was highly praised for his painting techniques繪畫技巧
to be in a particular place: 位在
locate--be located in/on/Our school is located in that area.位在...location--Finding the location of the escaped prisoner was difficult.
the ability to do things that need a lot of physical or mental effort 體力;力氣/2. 優點
strength--You must eat to keep your strength up.2. She's well aware of her strengths and weaknesses . 她非常清楚自己的優點和弱點。
遺跡/遺體pieces or parts of something that continue to exist when most of it has been used, destroyed, or taken away
remains(要加s)--We visited the remains of a 12th century castle. 我們參觀了...的遺跡。Human remains were found in the woods. 在林中發現了人的屍體。
being the only existing one of its type or, more generally, unusual, or special in some way 獨一無二的;與眾不同的;唯一的;
unique--Every person's fingerprints are unique. No two people's are alike.
someone who speaks or does something officially for another person or group of people代表人
representative--A representative from the tour company旅行社代表 will meet you at the check-in.
the noun of ''frighted'' 害怕the feeling of fear, especially if felt suddenly
fright---I lay in bed shaking with fright. 我躺在床上嚇得發抖。
to allow something 允許
permit---Smoking is not permitted anywhere in this theatre.
the job or series of jobs that you do during your working life終身職業car_______
career--Amy took up photography as her career/He's hoping for a career as a police officer. 他希望當一名員警。
relating to politics(the activities of the government,) 政治的
political---political leaders 政治領袖/the president is a political person//a member of a government---a politician從政者,政治家
羨慕wishing you had what another person has 羡慕的
envious--- I'm very envious of your new coat - it's beautiful. 我真羡慕你有這麽好的新外套——很漂亮。
mainly 通常,大部分
mostly--In the smaller towns, it's mostly (= usually) very quiet at nights. 在小村莊裡,晚上通常很安靜。 The band are mostly (= most of them are) teenagers. 這支樂隊的成員大多數是十幾歲的青少
Mix in half the butter and keep the-_____________ half for later. 將一半奶油摻入,剩下的一半留作以後使用。
remaining
an amount of money saved, collected, or provided for a particular purpose 基金;專款;資金/verb爲…提供資金;資助
fund--The hospital has set up a special fund to buy new equipment. 醫院專門設立了一項基金以購買新設備。/verbThe company has agreed to fund my trip to Australia. 公司同意資助我的澳大利亞之行。
the possibility of doing something 機遇,時機,機會;可能性
opportunity--Everyone will have an opportunity to speak. 每個人都有機會發言。 I was never given the opportunity of going to college. 我從沒有得到過上大學的機會。
similar to ''pull'
drag----Don't drag the chair around.
in fact or really 實際上;事實上;的確
actually---I didn't actually see her - I just heard her voice. 實際上我並沒有看見她,只是聽到了她的聲音。
the standards of good or bad behaviour one believes in
moral---道德的The film has a good moral lesson./Miles is a moral boy.有道德的人
to marry
wed--Ken wedded his lover without his parents' consent(同意)the newlyweds新婚夫婦
處境 /情勢What would you do in such a sit___________?
situation--The company's financial situation is getting worse and worse.財務'''狀況'''越來越糟
the opposite of strength(優點)---wea_______弱點
weakness---Math used to be my weakness, but after practicing it every day, now it has become my strength.
變化, 不同to be different from each other in size, shape, etc.
vary--The weather here varies between cool and very hot. /The rooms vary in size. 房間大小不同
similar to ''recently''最近not long ago.---la______________
lately--Have you seen Daniel lately?
expensive, especially too expensive昂貴的
costly--a costly meal
very good 極好的---terr___________-
terrific-- a terrific opportunity 極好的機會 You look terrific! 你看起來棒極了!
代表to speak, act, officially for another person or people
represent---Miles represented his company代表公司 at the press conference(記者會)this card represents my love for my mom
an action, movement, or sound that gives information, a message, a warning, or an order 信號
signal---The police officer gave us the signal to stop. 員警示意我們停下。 The signal for a race to start is often the firing of a gun. 賽跑常以發令槍響作爲開始的信號。
to stay in the same place or in the same condition 停留,留下;保持不變,仍然是-______in a puzzle/____healthy保持健康
remain--No one remained in the hall soon after the concert was over./The doctor ordered him to remain in bed for a few days. 醫生囑咐他要繼續臥床幾天。
過程noun 處理;加工(verb)---a series of actions that you take in order to achieve a result 過程;步驟
processs---I'm afraid getting things changed will be a slow process./processed meat(加工肉, like sausages tend to cause cancer.
he state of being joined together or in agreement 聯合;一致;團結
unity--The plot of the drama lacks unity.缺乏一貫性/Without unity, we'll face failure. 沒團結,就會面臨失敗
to join together as a group, ; to combine (使)結合;(使)聯合;(使)make people jo團結 If the opposition groups unite, they may w
unite-We should unite, or we'll be defeated by the enemy.
速率;速度;進度the speed at which something happens or changes,
rate--The rate of unemplyment(失業) has been rising in recent years. 失業率上升/The taxi was going at a tremendous rate. 計程車飛速奔馳。
農業farming
agriculture
pay someone to do a particular job 僱,僱用
hire--They hired a limousine(加長型禮車) to go to the party.//Would it be very expensive to to hire bicycles for the week?
1)the level of sound produced by a television, radio, etc., 2)one in a set of related books 卷;冊
volume---please turm the volume down./The second volume第二集 is Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets
to become or to make something become smaller in size,importance, etc. 減少;減小 re___
reduce--The plane reduced speed as it approached the airport. 當飛臨機場時,飛機減慢了速度。 My weight reduces when I stop eating sugar. 我停止吃糖時體重就會下降。
妒忌upset and '''angry''' because you wish you had someone else's qualities, advantages, or success:
jealous--- Ron was jealous of his colleague's promotion升官.
the larger number or part of something 大多數,大部分 opposite--minority(少部分)
majority---The majority of our class is girls.班上多數是女生//The majority of the people on this island can speak Chinese.
an object or objects that belong to someone 所有物;財產;資產/2. a building or area of land, or both together 房產,地產,房地產
property--They lost all their property in the fire. 失去所有財產//The notice said "Private property - keep off!" 佈告上寫著「私人地產,請勿擅入」。
large -相當大的;相當多的consi____________
considerable---The fire caused considerable damage to the church. 那場火災給教堂造成了重大損失。
the belief in and worship of a god or gods, 宗教
religion--the Christian religion 基督教
the adj(形容詞) of vary--各種各樣的? the noun of vary?---
various--The author gave various reasons for having written the book. 作者給出了寫那本書的各種理由。/Peter is a workaholic; his life lacks variety生活缺乏變化
to say or do something as a reaction to something that has been said or done 回答,回應,
respond--To every question, he responded "I don't know."他的回答都是-我不知道 I asked her what the time was, but she didn't respond. /名詞--In response to your email,...
to do an action or piece of work 做,進行;施行/表現
Computers can perform a variety of tasks. 電腦能執行多項工作。 The operation will be performed next week. 手術將於下禮拜進行。 Most of the students performed well in the exam.
a way of behaving 態度
attitude--He has a very bad attitude to/towards work. 他的工作態度極差。I don't like your attitude (= the way you are behaving). 我不喜歡你這種態度。
a war between citizens of the same country.內戰
a civil war
the feeling that good things are going to happen in the future 期盼;盼望;希望
expectation--The holiday lived up to all our expectations (= was as good as we were expecting). 假期過得一點也沒有令我們失望。I have high expectations for this job .
to know someone or something because you have seen or heard him or her or experienced it before 認出,認識;識別
recognize--I hadn't seen her for 20 years, but I recognized her immediately. 我20年沒見她了,但我還是一眼就認出了她。 Do you recognize this song? 「你聽出這首歌來了嗎?」
to choose a person for a particular job, by voting 選舉,推選
elect---She was elected as the class leader last semester(term)
similar to '''make up one's mind to do sth-----'to control or influence something directly, or to decide what will happen 確定,決定;影響
determine---Lily determined to leave for the hospital at once./決定立刻離開Your health is determined by what you eat.你的健康狀況取決於你的飲食。
in or to the central part of a city 在市中心(的);朝市中心(的)
downtown--I work downtown, but I live in the suburbs. 我在城裡上班,但住在郊區。
similar to likely:-likely to be true or likely to happen______________pro___________很可能真實的;很可能發生的//probablility 名詞likelihood
probable-- The probable cause of death was heart failure. 死因很可能是心臟衰竭。It seems probable that this accident is the reult of the driver's carelessness. 粗心所導致
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