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Emerging technology

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  • What is a digital currency operating independent from a central bank?
    Cryptocurrency
  • The __________cycle is the fundamental process that a CPU follows to execute instructions.
    fetch-decode-execute
  • Registers are super fast memory, stores tiny instructions which can be accessed by the CPU quickly (True/ False)
    True
  • ______ architecture all modern computers are using
    Von Neumann
  • _____ is the more than low level and less than high-level language so it is intermediary language.
    Assembly language
  • Holds the memory address of the instruction for each cycle
    program counter
  • A circuit that connect one part of CPU to other components.
    Bus
  • If a car can travel to a destination without human interference, what is it?
    Driverless Car
  • _______ system is a combination of computer hardware and software designed for a specific function.
    An embedded
  • the names of the 2 computer architecture
    Harvard, Von Neumann
  • This type of GPU shares memory with the main system memory
    integrated GPU
  • Software where anyone can inspect, enhance, and modify the source code.
    Open-source Software
  • The Central Processing Unit or CPU contains two sub-Components which are
    The Arithmetic/Logic Unit (ALU) and the control unit (CU)
  • DBMS is
    Database system
  • the amount of FDE cycles a CPU can perform per second
    Clock speed
  • A device that detects some important physical quality or quantity about the surrounding environment, and conveys information to the robot in electric form.
    Sensor
  • Computer use to simulate a real or imagined environment that appears as 3 dimensional space.
    Virtual reality
  • Used to store files for long amounts of time, until they are needed in RAM when they are opened.
    Secondary Storage
  • What company's operating system runs on the Chromebook?
    Google
  • What are the three characteristics of a CPU?
    clock speed, core count, cache memory, instruction set, and thermal design power (TDP)
  • the Fetch-Decode-Execute cycle. Instructions are taken from RAM and brought to the CPU.
    Fetch
  • Which register holds the address for the current FDE cycle?
    MAR
  • Small pieces of memory that store key pieces of information during the FDE Cycle.
    Registers
  • GPU is composed of hundreds of _______ that can handle thousands of threads simultaneously.
    Core
  • Which sensor measures the distance between itself and and object?
    Proximity Sensor
  • The _______ is what performs the actual image and graphics processing.
    graphic processing unit
  • ______ are physical machines that can autonomously perform specific tasks or be controlled externally.
    Robots
  • what does AI stand for?
    Artificial Intelligence
  • Siti want to retrieve, modify, and transfer files that can save from the office computer to her personal computer at home what type of internet services that she must use?
    FTP
  • Combining large amounts of data with fast processing and intelligent algorithms, allowing the software to learn automatically from patterns or features in the data.
    AI
  • the step of the Fetch-Decode-Execute cycle. The Instructions are carried out by the CPU.
    Execute