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Word formation B2 level

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  • The crowd ___________ when the band started playing.
    lost control
    got excited
    went crazy
    went wild
  • go (verb)
    undergo
  • I have to catch _____________ on my reading before the exam next week.
    down
    in
    up
    on
  • What's the meaning of 'cheer up'?
    To start to feel happier
  • I got John __________ on time.
    to arrive
  • A small deposit of small white ice crystals formed on the grass, plants or ground is called ....
    frost
  • The workers are ___________ for better wages and working conditions.
    demonstrating
    picketing
    on strike
    protesting
  • pure (verb)
    purify
  • What's the _____ of me winning this race? (likely)
    likelihood
  • He broke _____________ the news to his parents that he had decided to drop out of college.
    down
    out
    in
    up
  • I got my friend __________ her car.
    to take
  • What is the ANTONYM of TRUTHFUL
    DISHONEST
  • "It will be a cold day in July when our team wins the championship" What do I mean by this idiom?
    I refer to something that will never happen. In this case the team will never win the championship.
  • 1. Which of the following is an uncountable noun? A. chair B. luggage C. employee D. table
    B. luggage
  • She's such a ______ director, having a strong desire and firm intention to achieve a goal.
    determined
  • The team managed to pull _____________ a surprising victory in the final minutes of the game.
    through
    up
    out
    off
  • Nowadays, there is a greater ecological _____ and people care more for the environment. (aware)
    awareness
  • She experienced ___________ after years of working 60-hour weeks.
    exhaustion
    stress
    fatigue
    burnout
  • A very strong wind in the west Atlantic is called a...
    hurricane
  • The project fell _____________ because of a lack of funding.
    down
    through
    apart
    up
  • The company had to ___________ 200 workers due to budget cuts.
    lay off
    dismiss
    downsize
    let go
  • To obtain many examples of something.
    COLLECTING
  • I had the waiter __________ some water.
    bring
  • to become better.
    IMPROVE
  • 10. Which sentence uses the noun correctly? A. I bought a furniture yesterday. B. There are many luggages in the hallway. C. Mathematics are my favorite subject. D. She made a good impression during the interview.
    D. She made a good impression during the interview.
  • Such unpleasant noise may cause _____ and frustration. (annoy)
    annoyance
  • accident (adv)
    accidentally
  • I had the cleaner __________ the house
    clean
  • Frozen raindrops which fall as hard as balls of ice is known as ....
    hail
  • 7. The word “some” is usually used in: A. Questions B. Negative sentences C. Affirmative sentences D. Conditional sentences
    C. Affirmative sentences
  • A large amount of ice, snow, and rock falling quickly down the side of a mountain is an...
    avalanche
  • I tried to concentrate but there were a lot of _____ (distract)
    distractions
  • What are the ANTONYMS of TEMPORARY
    PERMANENT and ENDURING
  • The light rain is known as ....
    drizzle
  • Mr Bing_______his secretary print the report
    had
  • a red herring is ..... a) something that catches your attention b) something that takes away your attention from a more important subject c) something that reminds you about something important
    b) something that takes away your attention form a more important subjects
  • To care for a child until they are an adult
    Bring up
  • A strong wind that blows in a circle is a...
    tornado
  • respect (negative adv)
    disrespectfully
  • When you move somebody from a dangerous place you...
    evacuate them
  • Online translators are notorious for their _____ of translation. (accurate)
    inaccuracy
  • What are the ANTONYMS of ACCURATE
    INCORRECT and ERRORNEOUS
  • Look at him! He has a face like thunder means...
    to look very angry or furious.
  • You know... there's a saying my grandma always repeats. You should always save up for rainy days and this means...
    to put money aside for when you are in need.
  • suspect (adj)
    suspicious
  • The documents ___________ from the office.
    were lost
    disappeared
    went missing
    vanished
  • To make a place tidy
    Clear up
  • What's the meaning of 'get on with'?
    To have a good relationship (with someone)
  • a stag party is a party for ..... a) someone who has just bought a house/ a flat b) a man before he gets married c) a woman before she gets married
    b) a man before he gets married
  • To stop, cease, give up or resign
    QUIT
  • The act of visiting places and things of interest
    SIGHTSEEING
  • 2. Which noun is always plural and takes a plural verb? A. news B. scissors C. advice D. mathematics
    B. scissors
  • The manager decided to hold _____________ the project until further notice.
    off
    on
    in
    up
  • She ___________ the data for the report.
    keyed in
    inputted
    entered
    typed
  • He has been ___________ for six months.
    jobless
    seeking work
    unemployed
    out of work
  • to kick the bucket means... a) to be really angry b) to start cleaning c) to die
    c) to die
  • Your _____ has cost us losing this contract! (competent)
    incompetence
  • I had the teacher __________ the lesson.
    explain
  • We hope to get an official stamp of _____ for our space project. (approve)
    approval
  • I had the mechanic __________ the brakes.
    fix
  • To come together in a particular relation or for a specific purpose
    JOIN IN
  • The group of actors who perform in a play, movie, or TV show.
    cast
  • What is a drought?
    A long period without rain.
  • delight (2 adj)
    delighted, delightful
  • What's a volcanic eruption?
    An occasion when a volcano explodes, and lava and rocks come out of it.
  • What's the meaning of 'call in'?
    To visit someone for a short time to check on them
  • I had the taxi driver __________ us.
    collect
  • Sport in which you use a specially designed parachute shaped like flexible wings to fly
    PARAGLIDING
  • What is the ANTONYM of STRAIGHTFORWARD
    CONFUSING
  • A very successful and popular movie, often with high earnings at the box office.
    a blockbuster
  • 6. Choose the correct determiner: “There are only ___ employees working on Sunday.” A. little B. much C. a little D. few
    D. few
  • support (adj)
    supportive
  • If you have a frog in your throat you ......... a) are scared b) have difficulty speaking c) are extremely emotional
    b) have difficulty speaking because your throat feels dry
  • He is currently ___________ to help with the new baby.
    on paternity leave
    on maternity leave
    away
    on leave
  • He ___________ when he heard the news about the layoffs.
    became distressed
    got agitated
    got upset
    became troubled
  • What is the ANTONYM of RELAX
    ANXIOUS
  • We're going on holiday so I'm on cloud nine means...
    to be extremely happy.
  • WHAT IS THE MEANING OF SUBTLE
    FINE OR PRECISE AS TO BE DIFFICULT TO ANALYSE OR DESCRIBE
  • What's the meaning of 'calm down'?
    To stop feeling upset, angry, or excited, or to stop someone feeling this way
  • The teacher called _____________ the students who had completed the homework.
    down
    in
    out
    up
  • The company ___________ after failing to secure additional funding.
    went under
    collapsed
    went bankrupt
    folded
  • He worked hard to ___________ in his career.
    advance
    get ahead
    progress
    succeed
  • I got the teacher __________ my writing.
    to check
  • What are the ANTONYMS of DRAMATIC
    UNDERSTATED and MUNDANE
  • Math gives me headaches. "I'm always in a fog" means...
    to be confused.
  • Cycling along mountain paths
    MOUNTAIN BIKING
  • We need to find a way to get _____________ the language barrier during the international conference.
    over
    through
    up
    around
  • reason (negative adv)
    unreasonably
  • They decided to ___________ for their vacation.
    travel overseas
    go abroad
    take a trip
    leave the country
  • She's (ready or happy to do something if it is needed or requested) to do whatever it takes to become an actress.
    willing
  • What are the ANTONYMS of OPTIMISTIC
    PESSIMISTIC and NEGATIVE
  • to jog sb's memory means ...a) to make someone recall sth b) to make someone forget sth unpleasantc) to help sb memorise sth
    a) to make someone recall sth
  • time free from the demands of work or duty.
    LEISURE
  • I had the nurse __________ your temperature.
    take
  • a stout-hearted person is ... a) generous b) over-romantic c) brave and determined
    c) brave and determined
  • A short video or film that gives a preview of a longer movie or TV show.
    trailer
  • What does the expression "to bundle up" mean?
    To put warm clothes on someone or on yourself
  • To exercise
    Work out
  • A short period of rain is called a...
    shower
  • The manager asked the team to put _____________ their differences and focus on the project.
    down
    up
    aside
    out
  • He left a 15% ___________ for the waiter.
    gratuity
    service charge
    extra
    tip
  • I ___________ that she isn't interested in the project.
    get the impression
    sense
    feel
    perceive
  • The company plans to roll _____________ a new product line next month.
    up
    in
    out
    on
  • To start doing an activity.
    TAKE UP
  • A blizzard is a ...
    a severe snowstorm.
  • What do I mean when I say "When it rains it pours"?
    When multiple difficult things have occured in a very short period of time.
  • I had the dentist __________ my teeth.
    clean
  • He ___________ for consistently being late to work.
    was terminated
    was dismissed
    was let go
    got fired
  • to take somebody for a ride means to ... a) show somebody around b) offer a lift c) deceive or cheat somebody
    c) deceive or cheat somebody
  • I think you underestimate the _____ of this step. (important)
    importance
  • The company announced a year-end ___________ for all staff.
    bonus
    extra pay
    incentive
    reward
  • She didn't let the criticism get _____________ her and continued to pursue her goals.
    over
    down
    to
    through
  • What are the ANTONYMS of MODEST
    ARROGANT and PRETENTIOUS
  • 9. Complete the sentence: “The _________ in the river water caused serious concern.” A. contaminating B. contamination
    B. contamination
  • I got my husband __________ after our children.
    to look
  • How can we make a successful movie if you're just (behaving in a silly or playful way without any serious purpose) all the time!
    messing around
  • eat (2 negative adj)
    uneatable, inedible
  • catch 22 situation is .... a) an impossible situation b) a surprising situation c) an awkward situation
    a) an impossible situation when you are prevented from doing one thing until you have done another thing that you cannot do until you do the first thing
  • Going below the surface of the water, as a submarine
    DIVING
  • What's the meaning of 'wear out'?
    To use (something) until it becomes old and starting to break
  • What's the meaning of 'come across'?
    To find someone in the street or something by chance
  • to be in a flap means .... a) to be in a difficult situation b) to behave in a nervous way c) to be in debt
    b) to behave in a nervous way
  • She is ___________ with the flu this week.
    unwell
    off sick
    on leave
    absent
  • What do I mean if I say "Today I feel under the weather so I won't go to the cinema"?
    It means you don't feel well because you are ill.
  • The amount of money available or needed for a particular purpose, such as making a film.
    budget
  • I'll be ___________ for Sarah while she's on vacation.
    substituting
    filling in
    covering
    standing in
  • We need to fill in the _____ expeditiously. (vacant)
    vacancy
  • The students were told to hand _____________ their essays by the end of the week.
    over
    up
    on
    in
  • She couldn't put _____________ with his constant complaints.
    up
    on
    down
    in
  • A storm with thunder and lightning and usually heavy rain is a ...
    thunderstorm
  • person (verb)
    personalise
  • What is the ANTONYM of SINCERE
    DISINGENOUS
  • victory (adv)
    victoriously
  • like (negative adj)
    unlikely
  • A person who rules on the plays in a game.
    UMPIRE
  • the sport of jumping off a high structure to which one is attached so that the body springs back just short of hitting the ground or water.
    BUNGEE JUMPING
  • comfort (negative noun)
    discomfort
  • to cook the books means .... a) to prepare sth delicious b) to change numbers dishonestly in the accounts to steal money c) to become a master at cooking
    b) to change numbers dishonestly in the accounts to steal money from it
  • Films or stories that are grand in scale, often involving heroic characters and adventurous journeys.
    epics
  • The practice of shooting with a bow and arrow at a target.
    ARCHERY
  • despair (noun)
    desperation, despair
  • A sudden violent movement of the ground is described as an....
    earthquake
  • a wild-goose chase is .... a) a totally unsuccessful search b) a search for answers to difficult questions c) making your dreams come true
    a) a totally unsuccessful search and a waste of time because the person/thing does not exist
  • assume (noun)
    assumption
  • What's the meaning of 'blow up'?
    To explode
  • I can't believe you gave _____________ your dream of becoming a chef.
    up
    out
    on
    in
  • simple (verb)
    simplify
  • regular (negative noun)
    irregularity
  • His _____ on the court is undeniable. (dominate)
    dominance
  • The CEO decided to step _____________ from his position due to health reasons.
    in
    down
    off
    up
  • eat (2 adj)
    eatable, edible
  • What's the meaning of 'carry out'?
    To perform or complete a job or activity
  • The teacher called _____________ the shy student to share his thoughts with the class.
    on
    in
    out
    up
  • His lawyer insisted on _____ of evidence. (disclose)
    disclosure
  • She needs to ___________ for the meeting at 10 AM.
    be prepared
    be set
    prepare
    get ready
  • The _____ in her voice made me run even faster. (urgent)
    urgency
  • I ______my brother to ______ my lunch
    got/cook
  • He ___________ for not meeting his sales targets.
    was dismissed
    was fired
    got the sack
    was terminated
  • The athlete had to give _____________ the competition due to a knee injury.
    down
    up
    out
    in
  • What do I mean when I say "She is always chasing the rainbow."
    That she is always trying to achieve unrealistic goals.
  • What is the ANTONYM of STEADY
    SHAKY
  • The students were told to come _____________ with creative ideas for the class project.
    up
    over
    in
    on
  • What is the ANTONYM of HOPEFUL
    DESPERATE
  • What is a heat wave?
    A long period of very high temperatures.
  • She was in a lot of pain and had to have her _____ teeth pulled out. (wise)
    wisdom
  • number (2 adj)
    numerous, innumerable
  • I had the waiter __________ some water.
    bring
  • What is a tsunami?
    It's a tidal wave which is considered a natural disaster.
  • In the morning sometimes the grass is wet with .....
    dew
  • the act of cultivating or tending a garden.
    GARDENING
  • to rub shoulders (elbows) with sb means ... a) to be friends with sb b) to spend time socially with sb important c) to show sb your sympathy
    b) to spend time with sb socially, especially someone important or famous
  • I got the students __________ sleeping in class.
    to stop
  • laugh (noun)
    laughter
  • The factory workers receive their ___________ every Friday.
    salary
    wages
    pay
    earnings
  • Please ___________ on the email to the client.
    forward
    include
    copy me in
    cc
  • replace (negative adj)
    irreplaceable
  • Her _____ increased as she watched the hours pass. (anxious)
    anxiety
  • The comedian managed to come _____________ with a hilarious response to the unexpected interruption.
    up
    in
    down
    over
  • The biggest lesson of my _____ is that you can have fun without alcohol. (sober)
    sobriety
  • 8. Complete the sentence: “We are planning to hire an experienced _______.” A. supervise B. supervisor C. supervision D. supervising
    B. supervisor
  • He got a ___________ at a prestigious law firm for the summer.
    position
    placement
    internship
    job
  • We need to figure _____________ how to solve this problem before the deadline.
    up
    out
    over
    in
  • to have kittens (UK) / to have a cow (US) a) to be very upset/ angry/ worried b) to be pregnant c) to be very happy
    a) to be very upset/ angry/ worried about something
  • They ___________ on their way to the concert.
    got lost
    went astray
    missed the way
    lost their way
  • an underdog is somebody who ... a) helps others b) makes sure others are safe c) is the weakest or least likely to win
    c) is the weakest or least likely to win / has less power or money
  • The team needs to focus and carry _____________ the plan to completion.
    out
    through
    down
    up
  • Dutch courage is ............... a) when you are extremely brave b) when you are cowardly c) when you are drunk and do things you normally wouldn't
    c) when you are drunk and do things you normally wouldn't
  • friend (2 nouns)
    friendship, friendliness
  • 5. Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. He gave me a useful advices.B. There is some furniture in the room.C. I have many money in my wallet.D. She needs an informations about the course.
    B. There is some furniture in the room.
  • To return
    Come back (from)
  • to put the wind up someone means to .... a) encourage sb to do sth b) push sb to the limits c) to frighten sb
    to frighten sb
  • The new policy aims to crack _____________ on illegal activities in the city.
    over
    up
    down
    in
  • The company is looking to ___________ new staff.
    take on
    recruit
    hire
    employ
  • Techniques used in movies to create illusions or enhance visual aspects, like explosions or CGI.
    special effects
  • If we want to know what the weather is like we should watch a...
    weather forecast
  • permit (2 nouns)
    permission/permittance
  • destroy (noun)
    destruction
  • Unfortunately, we experience a _____ of workforce right now. (short)
    shortage
  • To have lunch or dinner away from home, esp. in a restaurant.
    EAT OUT
  • She ___________ a proposal for the new project.
    developed
    worked up
    created
    prepared
  • adjective: having a liking or affection for
    FOND OF
  • What are the ANTONYMS of OFFENSIVE
    INOFFENSIVE and PLEASANT
  • I'm not sure I'll be able to resist this _____ (tempt)
    temptation
  • What's the meaning of 'get on'?
    To make progress OR to enter a plane, bus...
  • What is the ANTONYM of AGGRESSIVE
    PASSIVE
  • To be published, to be available for people to buy or see (a book, a movie...)?
    Come out
  • to pick sb's brain about sth means ... a) to pretend to be someone else b) to read sb's mind c) to ask for sb's opinion
    c) to ask for advice or opinion about sth
  • I felt an enormous _____ when I heard he was safe and sound. (relieve)
    relief
  • Now that they are on the threshold of _____ the whole world is waiting for them! (adult)
    adulthood
  • It's time to move _____________ from the past and embrace new opportunities.
    up
    over
    away
    on
  • The audience were stunned by the _____ of their performance. (brilliant)
    brilliance
  • tolerate (negative adj)
    intolerant
  • There is a lot of _____ on me to do it as soon as possible. (press)
    pressure
  • The company will cut _____________ on expenses to improve its financial situation.
    up
    down
    out
    off
  • I had the window cleaner __________ the windows.
    wash
  • What is a cold spell?
    A long period of several days or weeks with freezing cold.
  • 4. Choose the correct noun form for the adjective "significant": A. significature B. significance
    B. significance
  • A large amount of water spread from a river, sea etc. that covers an area that is normally dry is a....
    flood
  • During a storm you can see ......... and hear loud ..........
    lightnings / thunders
  • 3. Which noun has the same form in both singular and plural? A. series B. report C. box D. method
    A. series
  • Typically, first you go through several stages of _____ before you finally find peace. (deny)
    denial
  • He hurried to buy the present before her _____(depart)
    departure
  • How do you call a strong wind?
    It's a gale.
  • To continue
    Go on, carry on
  • Somebody who is big-headed is ... a) conceited, self-important b) businesslike c) very intelligent
    a) conceited, self-important
  • She could (successfully deal with) the difficulties she faced on her way up and direct a successful movie. .
    overcome
  • The room ___________ after the announcement.
    became silent
    went quiet
    fell silent
    hushed
  • What is the ANTONYM of DESPERATE
    HOPEFUL
  • concept (negative noun)
    misconception
  • To chase or search for animals for the purpose of catching or killing.
    HUNTING
  • She decided to ___________ from her role as manager due to personal reasons.
    resign
    retire
    quit
    leave
  • It's important to break _____________ complex topics into smaller, manageable parts.
    in
    down
    out
    up
  • To stop working (for a machine)
    Break down