Study

Network

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  • Define what is meant by the 'world wide web'.
    A collection of websites and other resources identified by Uniform Resource Locators (URLs)
  • What technology is used by HTTPS to encrypt data?
    SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) or TLS (Transport Layer Security)
  • "ISP" stands for
    Internet Service Provider
  • The internet is the largest example of:
    A Wide Area Network (WAN)
  • What does the "S" in HTTPS stand for?
    Secure
  • These are network cables that connect nodes and send data through light signals.
    Fibre Optic Cable
  • _________cookies remain on the user’s device until they expire or are manually deleted.
    Persistent cookies
  • Allows for wireless devices to connect to a network (either LAN or WAN).​ Includes connections through Wifi which are must slower than a direct cable connection.
    Wireless Access Point
  • __________ controls traffic by defining zones such as DMZs (demilitarized zones), the internal network, and perimeter networks.
    Firewall
  • What does .com mean?
    Commecial Businesses
  • Define what is meant by a 'packet'?
    A small block of data that is transmitted from one computer to another.
  • What is the primary difference between HTTP and HTTPS?
    The primary difference is security. HTTPS encrypts data, while HTTP does not.
  • The flow of traffic is from a user’s client computer, to a __________, to a __________, and then out to the Internet or to a local data center to access the services needed.
    switch, router
  • Many no-profit institutions have websites in order to promote their work and acquire donations (e.g. NGO). What domain do they usually use?
    .org
  • A computer device that provides a service to another computer for example this could be to save files and software centrally, store emails or hold a queue of documents waiting to be printed.
    Server
  • __________ is the method for defining the data to be moved on a switch’s forwarding from one switch port to another until it reaches the destination computer or router for further forwarding.
    media access control
  • A device used to connect two or more networks to one another.​ They manage the data packets enabling them to be sent between networks
    Router
  • Which network topology is the most common way of setting up a network?
    Star
  • What is meant by a Uniform Resource Locator?
    Its the unique web address for every page on the internet.
  • A device that connects nodes/devices together.​ It transmits the data packets by broadcasting them across the whole of the network.
    Hub
  • __________ refers to the network command for how to format the conversation between two devices.
    Protocol
  • Cookies keep you logged in and remember items in your shopping cart
    Session Management
  • _________cookies are stored in the browser’s memory and are deleted when the user closes the browser.
    Session cookies
  • __________ architecture uses a limited set of internet holding servers known as the “root” domain servers, which now house “.com”, “.org”, “.gov”, and so on.
    Domain name service
  • Define what is meant by the 'internet'.
    A global network of computers connected together.
  • ... allows a computer to connect to a wired network.​ It allows data packets to travel to and from a computer and uses the MAC address. It allows an Ethernet cable to be plugged into this.
    Network Interface Card
  • Chrome, Safari, Firefox and Internet Explorer are all examples of?
    Browsers
  • What is a digital currency?
    Any currency, money, or money-like asset that is primarily managed, stored, or exchanged on digital computer systems, especially over the internet.
  • A device that connects two or more nodes/devices together and directs data packets to the correct device using the MAC address.
    Switch