Which kind of blood vessel connects the arteries to the veins?
Capillaries
Cells that are used for reproduction
chromosomes
anaphase
body cells
Sex cells
What are stored in vacuoles?
water, food and waste
The anus is the last part of the digestive system. True or false?
True
What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum?
to transport proteins
In body cells, what occurs?
mitosis
meiosis
interphase
Trace the pathway of food inside your body.
Mouth Esophagus Stomach Small Intestine Large Intestine Anus
These are group of tissues working together.
organ
The lysosome is like a garbage disposal because __________________ (describe what the lysosome does).
it breaks down food
What is the first box pointing to?
Chromatid
Label
mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine
The small intestine is a short tube. True or false?
False
During which phase of mitosis is the envelope redeveloped?
Telophase
What do we call the part of the cell that determines what enters and exits the cell? It also protects the cell.
the cell membrane
What are the different kinds of blood vessels?
Arteries, veins, and capillaries
What tube moves food from the end of the mouth to STOMACH?
Esophagus
Which kind of blood vessel carries blood to the heart?
Vein
What are these 2 organs and which one absorbs nutrients?
Small intestine and large intestine, small intestine.
What is a full set of chromosomes called?
Diploid
In the small intestine __ __________ can pass into the bloodstream.
nutrients
Which organelle stores lots of water, food, and waste products? It is much bigger in a plant cell.
the vacuole
What is B on the heart diagram?
Aorta
The step where the cell starts to split. The DNA is pulled to opposite sides of the cell.
prophase
anaphase
metaphase
interphase
What is D on the heart diagram?
Right Atrium
What phase of mitosis is shown here?
Metaphase
What is F on the heart diagram?
Mitral Valve
plant cells absorb carbon dioxide and water through the atmosphere and convert it into glucose and oxygen. What is this process called?
Photosynthesis
What are these 2 organs.
Stomach and liver
A special cell division that makes sex cells.
Interphase
Meiosis
Prophase
Mitosis
How many chambers is the heart divided into?
4
what is the purpose of chlorophyll?
traps energy from sunlight
By what method does bacteria replicate its DNA?
Binary Fusion
All the cells in your body except reproductive cells.
Telophase
Anaphase
Body Cells (Soma Cells)
Chromosomes
How long does it take for the blood to leave the heart, circulate through the whole body and come back again to the heart?
60 seconds
On the diagram, what brings blood to the heart from the lungs?
c
What is the precise location of a gene on a chromosome?
Locus
where is ATP made in the cell?
mitochondria
The last step of cell division. The cell finishes dividing into two new cells.
Telophase
meiosis
Anaphase
mitosis
What is B on the heart diagram?
Aorta
Photosynthesis takes place in the chloroplast. Which type of cell is the chloroplast only found in? Plant or animal cell?
plant cell only
What do we call the jelly-like fluid that holds all of the organelles in place?
cytoplasm
Which two cell parts are ONLY found in plant cells?
the cell wall and the chloroplast
Which digestive glands are found in the mouth?,
Salivary glands
The "resting" phase between cell divisions.
Interphase
Cell division
Mitosis
Prophase
Is the esophagus part of the digestive tract or a gland?,
Digestive tract
What happens in the prophase?
Mitosis
Meiosis
Nuclear membrane stays still
Nuclear membrane disappears. Cell's DNA starts to bundle up
During what phase of mitosis does chromatin condense?
Prophase
What is the correct order for the phase of mitosis?
metaphase, anaphase, prophase, metaphase
interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase,telophase
prophase, interphase, anaphase, metaphase, telophase
telophase, prophase, metaphase, interphase
The cell wall is an extra layer of protection that is only found in plant cells. True or False?
True
Which organelle provides all of the energy that the cell needs?
mitochondria
What is the middle box pointing at?
Centromere
Which organelle is responsible for sorting, packaging, and shipping proteins and fats to other parts of the cell?
the golgi apparatus
Ribosomes are like factories because they are responsible for _________________ (describe what the function is).
the ribosomes produce/make proteins
Which phase do chromosomes get pulled apart to the opposite poles?
anaphase
prophase
interphase
metaphase
Which organelle is responsible for controlling all of the functions of the entire cell?
nucleus
Which kind of blood vessel carries blood away from the heart?
Artery
If you start with 16 chromosomes and undergo mitosis, how many will each daughter cell have?
16 each
What phase of mitosis is shown here?
Anaphase
The middle step of cell division. DNA lines up int he middle of a cell in this phase.
mitosis
metaphase
anaphase
prophase
How one cell divides into two identical cells
Prophase
Interphase
Mitosis
Meosis
Structures that carry your genetic information.
Chromosomes
Body cell
prophase
interphase
Name the first part of the digestive system where food enters.,
Mouth
Where is genetic material found?
Chromosomes in the nucleus
Which phase contains cell growth?
G1 phase
Cells that result from the division of a parent cell during cell reproduction processes such as mitosis or meiosis.
mitosis
interphase
prophase
Daughter cells
The bottom chambers of the heart are called ____________________.
ventricles
What are two identical chromatids called?
Sister Chromatids
What happens in metaphase?
anaphase
prophase
chromosomes line up down the middle
chromosomes line up on the side
What is D on the heart diagram?
Right Atrium
The first step of cell division. The nuclear membrane disappears during this phase.
Prophase
Metaphase
Interphase