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CAE VOCAB (ENVIRONMENT)
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someone who makes efforts to protect the environment and wildlife from any type of harm
conservationist
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an extremely large wave caused by movement of the earth under the sea, often caused by an earthquake
tsunami
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rainfall made so acidic by atmospheric pollution that it causes environmental harm, chiefly to forests and lakes.
acid rain
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related to the connection between animals, plants, and humans and their environment
ecological
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to become less common and finally stop existing
to die out
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electricity that is produced from the power of water
hydroelectricity
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protective layer in the Earth’s atmosphere that protects from UV radiation
ozone layer
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the act of cutting down trees to use their wood
logging
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very small plastic pieces in the environment that originate from personal care products, clothing, etc. and the degradation of other plastic products
microplastic
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related to a type of farming in which animals and birds can move around and eat freely, instead of being kept in a limited area
free-range
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any substance that is harmful to the environment
pollutant
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a device that converts the energy of the sun into electricity
solar cell
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an odorless, colorless, and poisonous gas that is produced from the burning of fossil fuels, which proves lethal in some cases
carbon monoxide
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an area for birds and animals to live and to be protected from dangerous conditions and being hunted
sanctuary
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a large facility used for drilling oil or gas from underground or under the sea
oil rig
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When a chemical substance is removed from a material, especially soil, by the action of water passing through the material.
leach
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describing a state in which the carbon dioxide emission reaches zero or there is a balance between the amount of carbon dioxide emitted and absorbed
carbon-neutral
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decaying plant material that is added to soil to improve its quality
compost
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a large machine in which atoms are either divided or joined in order to producepower
reactor
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a chemical substance that kills plants, used for destroying plants that are not wanted
herbicide
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a truck with a container that can elevate to unload waste material
dumper
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able to be broken down by living organisms such as bacteria, which is then safe for the environment
biodegradable
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to use something once more, usually for a different purpose
to reuse
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a feeling of great worry regarding the current and future state of the environment threatened by humans
eco-anxiety
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unprocessed oil (in raw form)
crude
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the act of getting rid of waste material
disposal (i.e. "waste disposal")
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to remove unwanted or harmful substances from another substance
refine / purify / filter
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not producing gases harmful to the environment
zero-emission
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to get rid of waste material, particularly in an unorganized manner
to dump
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a tropical storm in the region of the Indian or western Pacific oceans
typhoon
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