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5th Grade Science SOL Review Game - 4th & 5th Gr ...

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  • If you rub a balloon on fabric or your hair, you may create _____.
    static electricity
    a conductor
    an insulator
    an electromagnet
  • In a solid, the molecules are _____.
    loose
    tightly packed
    spread apart
    moving fast
  • Substances that be combined but can be separated again are called _____.
    atoms
    solutions
    compounds
    mixtures
  • Mountains and ocean ridges are caused by _____.
    weathering
    faults
    plate movements
    erosion
  • The salinity of the ocean varies. Salinity means _____.
    sailors
    silliness
    sailboats
    saltiness
  • The control center of the cell is the:
    cell membrane
    vacuole
    nucleus
    cell wall
  • To produce food, green plants need water, sunlight, air and _____.
    nectar
    pollen
    chlorophyll
    sepals
  • Long beaks and webbed feet help an organism survive and are called _____ adaptations.
    behavioral
    structural
    fungi
    niche
  • In an experiment, we look at things to get information. This is called making _____.
    an observation
    a conclusion
    a hypothesis
    a prediction
  • Rock material, sand and soil can be moved by water and wind in a process called _____.
    weathering
    faults
    erosion
    plate movements
  • Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars are the _____.
    rocky inner planets
    gas giants
    planets with water
    farthest from the sun
  • Which part of the plant makes food for the plant?
    flower
    stem
    leaf
    root
  • There are more than 100 pure substances called _____.
    compounds
    atoms
    elements
    mixtures
  • Which part of the plant takes in water and nutrients?
    flower
    root
    stem
    leaf
  • Most plants are ______.
    vascular
    fungi
    moss
    nonvascular
  • When light passes through an object, it is _____.
    refracted
    transmitted
    reflected
    opaque
  • What kind of cloud brings stormy weather?
    stratus
    cumulonimbus
    cumulus
    cirrus
  • Pollen forms on the ends of the male reproductive part of the flower called the ______.
    stem
    anther
    root
    stamen
  • An important resource mined in the southwestern part of Virginia is _____.
    tobacco
    coal
    peanuts
    blue crabs
  • The Earth revolves around the sun in _____.
    one week (7 days)
    one day (1 day)
    one year (365 days)
    one month (30 days)
  • Because plants make their own food, they are called _____.
    leaves
    pollinators
    producers
    consumers
  • Potential energy is _____ energy.
    stored
    moving
    friction
    kinetic
  • Two objects rubbing together create _____.
    soil
    friction
    conductors
    chemicals
  • The number of vibration in a given time is _____.
    compression
    pitch
    frequency
    waves
  • When a warm air mass pushes out a cold air mass, we call it a _____.
    warm front
    cold front
    pressure
    cloud
  • Objects in motion have _____ energy.
    friction
    stored
    kinetic
    potential
  • The water and waste storage sacs are called _____.
    cell wall
    vacuoles
    nucleus
    cell membrane
  • As you go deeper into the ocean, what decreases?
    darkness
    moss
    water pressure
    temperature
  • Animals with backbones are _____.
    fungi
    vertebrates
    moss
    invertebrates
  • Electrical energy easily moves through metal, which is a _____.
    insulator
    conductor
    circuit
    dry-cell
  • Only plant cells have a cell membrane and a _____.
    nucleus
    vacuole
    cell wall
    cytoplasm
  • Living things are made of _____.
    cells
    circles
    celery
    cabbage
  • Earth is one of _____ planets that revolves around the sun.
    8
    9
    6
    7
  • The layers of the Earth that are mostly made of rocky material are the _____.
    crust and inner core
    crust and outer core
    crust and sandwich
    crust and mantle
  • About half of the water in Virginia drains to the Chespeake Bay _____.
    watershed
    ocean
    forest
    waves
  • The instrument that measures precipitation is _____.
    thermometer
    rain gauge
    anemometer
    barometer
  • Musical instruments produce a sound by _____.
    sonar
    waving
    vibrating
    pitching
  • Plates that slide against each other cause _____.
    earthquakes
    tornados
    blizzards
    hurricanes
  • A great variety of ocean animals are found in the shallow part of the ocean, above the _____.
    continental shelf
    continental rise
    continental slope
    trench
  • When two or more elements combine to make a new substance, it is called _____.
    a prism
    an element
    a compound
    an atom
  • Three types of rocks are sedimentary, igneous and _____.
    metacognition
    moss
    metamorphic
    mountain
  • If you heat a liquid it may _____.
    change to a solid
    change to a gas
    change to a liquid
    stay the same
  • The weight of air causes _____.
    fronts
    air pressure
    temperature
    humidity
  • Some light can pass through wax paper. Wax paper is _____.
    transparent
    opaque
    refracted
    translucent
  • Migration is something an organism does to survive and is called a _____ adaptation.
    structural
    niche
    behavioral
    fungi
  • Organisms that get their energy by eating plants or animals are called _____.
    decomposers
    producers
    ecosystems
    consumers
  • The distance between two peaks of a wave is called _____.
    frequency
    wavelength
    pitch
    vibrations
  • When light bounces off an object, it is _____.
    opaque
    refracted
    transmitted
    reflected
  • The instrument that measures air pressure is a _____.
    thermometer
    rain gauge
    barometer
    anemometer
  • Food chains start with a producer (a plant) and end with a _____.
    producer
    consumer
    decomposer
    ecosystem
  • Sound travels in _____.
    pitch
    light
    sonar
    waves
  • The tilt of the Earth as it revolves around the sun causes _____.
    seasons
    tides
    wind
    rain
  • High, thin, wispy clouds are _____.
    cirrus
    cumulonimbus
    cumulus
    stratus
  • The smallest planet is _____.
    Saturn
    Neptune
    Mars
    Mercury
  • A light bulb will only light up if the circuit is _____.
    open
    a dry-cell
    insulated
    closed
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