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Study
Tectonic Plates
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Name one natural event caused by moving plates.
Earthquakes / Volcanoes / Mountains / Trenches
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Why do earthquakes happen at plate boundaries?
Because plates move and push/pull against each other.
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What is Earth’s lithosphere made of?
Tectonic plates.
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What causes tectonic plates to move?
The convection of the mantle.
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What did the African and Arabian Plates form?
The Red Sea.
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Which plates formed the Himalaya mountains?
Indian Plate and Eurasian Plate.
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What happens at a divergent boundary?
Plates pull apart / move away.
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What do convergent boundaries create?
Mountains / Trenches (e.g., Himalayas).
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What can you explore using a plate boundary map?
Earthquakes / Volcanoes / Earth’s landscape
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How fast do tectonic plates move per year?
5 to 10 centimeters
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What do we call the layer where plates float?
The mantle.
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What are the three types of plate boundaries?
Transform (or conservative), convergent, and divergent.
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What happens at a transform boundary?
Plates slide past each other.
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