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Study
The Three Branches of Government
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Who is in the Executive Branch?
President
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First 10 Amendments of the Constitution is called what?
Bill of Rights
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How many Supreme Court Justices are there?
9
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Can nominate Supreme Court Justices and can pass or veto laws. What branch of government has these duties?
Executive branch
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How long of a term do Supreme Court Justices serve?
For life
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What is the Executive Branch's main power?
Enforce the laws
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What is an Amendment?
a change
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Who is in the Judicial Branch?
Supreme Court and Lower Courts
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can override and veto and can declare war. What branch of government has these duties?
Legislative Branch
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What is a compromise?
two sides give up something to come to an agreement.
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What is the first Article of the Constitution?
The Legislative Branch
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What is the Judicial Branch's main power?
Carry out the laws
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Which form of government had a stronger central government, the Articles of Confederation or the Constitution?
The Constitution
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What is the third Article of the Constitution?
The Judicial Branch
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How old must the President be
35
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How many senators are there?
100
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Who is commander and Chief of the military?
The president
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Total number of members in the House of Representatives
435
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The House of Representatives serves for how many years?
2
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Can declare laws unconstitutional. What branch of government has these duties?
Judicial branch
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How many Articles are in our Constitution?
27 Articles
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What is the Legislative Branch's main power?
Make laws
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The President serves for how many years
4
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what does ratify mean?
to approve
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Who is in the Legislative Branch?
Congress (house and senate)
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What was the first form of government called in the United States?
Articles of Confederation
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What are other powers of the Legislative Branch?
Initiates bills, can approve treaties, approve presidential appointments
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determined that 3 out of every 5 slaves would be counted for taxation and representation purposes
3/5th Compromise
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What are the other powers of the Executive Branch?
Commander in Chief of armed forces, negotiate and sign treaties, nominate scotus justices
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The Senate serves for how many years?
6
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What is the main weakness of the Articles of Confederation?
Cannot tax states
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What are the other powers of the Judicial Branch?
Interprets constitution, reviews cases regarding lower courts and states.
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What is the second Article of the Constitution?
The Executive Branch
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One branch checks the others. What is this called?
Checks and Balances
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How many Amendments are in our Constitution?
27 Amendments
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