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Study
Nature of Mixtures
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How could you separate a mixture of sand and water?
Decanting
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Does a measuring cylinder tell us mass or volume?
It tells us volume.
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What do we call the process of going from solid to liquid?
It's called melting.
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What is volume?
The amount of space an object takes up
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Is a diamond a pure substance or a mixture
It's a pure substance.
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What word describes a solution in which no more solute can be dissolved?
Saturated
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Is steam solid, liquid or gas?
It's a gas.
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Separating a solid that has been dissolved in a liquid using heat is called?
Evaporation
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Are particles in a homogeneous mixture evenly distributed?
Yes
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When water freezes, is it solid, liquid or gas?
It's a solid.
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What is the relationship between mass and volume in the context of the golf ball and table tennis ball?
Same volume but different mass
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What is matter?
Anything that has mass and takes up space
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What word describes how much solute can be dissolved in a solvent?
Solubility
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What is solubility?
The ability of matter to dissolve in a liquid
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Give an example of a heterogeneous mixture
e.g oil and water, trail mix, sand and water, hot chocolate
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How can you tell that sugar is still present in iced tea after it dissolves?
It makes the tea taste sweet
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What do we call the process of going from gas to liquid?
It's called condensation.
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What is a solute?
the substance that dissolves (or is being dissolved) in a liquid (the solvent) to form a solution
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What is a particle?
One of the very small parts of matter
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Is gold a natural material or a man-made material?
It's a natural material.
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When ice melts, is it solid, liquid or gas?
It's a liquid.
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Whate state of matter has a definite shape and volume?
A solid
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What does the word saturated mean?
No more solute can be dissolved in the solvent
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Is glass a pure substance or a mixture?
It's a mixture.
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What is magnetism?
The ability of a material to be attracted to a magnet
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What happens in Chromatography?
A Scientific technique used to separate a mixture of two or more coloured pigments, such as inks and dyes.
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What is a solvent?
a substance, usually a liquid, that dissolves another substance (the solute) to form a solution
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Characteristic that can be observed without changing the material? Physical or Chemical?
Physical property
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What do we call the process of going from a liquid to a gas?
It's called evaporation.
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What may form in saturated solutions as the solvent evaporates?
Crystals
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What is this piece of lab equipment used in filtering?
Funnel
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Is oil an example of renewable energy or non-renewable energy?
It's non-renewable energy.
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