Study

Idioms

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  • get off on the wrong foot
    to have a poor relationship with someone upon meeting them
  • put one's foot down
    make a final decision
  • kick the bucket
    die
  • green
    sick/jealous (depending on the context)
  • be second to none
    be the best
  • spill the beans
    reveal secretive information
  • like a bull in a china shop
    a clumsy person
  • A dark horse.
    A person with hidden abilities.
  • a pain in the neck
    an annoying person/thing
  • rubbing salt in the wound
    to insult/hurt someone when they are already insulted/hurt (emotionally)
  • to rain on someone's parade
    to ruin someone's fun
  • a busy bee
    very busy
  • the elephant in the room
    the problem that everyone knows about but doesn't talk about
  • don't count your chickens (before they hatch)
    don't assume something good before it happens (be careful, things could change fast)
  • to turn a new page
    to leave something in the past, to move on
  • to play devil's advocate
    to argue for the sake of an argument, even if you don't believe what you're arguing
  • out of the frying pan, into the fire
    to leave a bad situation behind for an even worse one
  • The early bird gets the worm
    whoever comes first gets the good stuff
  • straight from the horse's mouth
    from the most direct source
  • A fish out of water.
    someone who feels uncomfortable or outside of their normal environment
  • Achilles heel
    a weakness
  • like water off a duck's back
    to have no effect
  • drive somebody up the wall
    frustrate/irritate somebody
  • take a raincheck
    postpone plans
  • be in the doghouse
    in trouble with someone
  • at large
    free, not caught (usually used about suspects of a crime)
  • catch somebody red-handed
    catch someone doing something wrong
  • the whole nine yards
    everything
  • beat a dead horse
    repeating the same point again and again and again and again
  • take it with a pinch of salt
    don't believe this completely, it might not be true
  • down the drain
    wasted/lost (usually money)
  • it's not rocket science
    it's not that difficult to do or understand
  • be in the same boat
    to be in the same (usually bad) situation
  • to be on board/to get on board
    to agree with/to something
  • to miss the boat
    to come too late
  • on second thought
    I changed my mind
  • poke the bear
    to make an already angry person angry (usually for the purpose of annoying them)
  • the know something like the back of one's hand
    to have something committed to memory
  • have one's hands full
    to be too busy/not have time for something
  • the pot calling the kettle black
    to accuse someone of something one is guilty of themself
  • to have a big mouth
    overshare, say things one should not
  • cat got your tongue?
    you don't have anything else to say? (usually in a fight/disagreement)
  • wake up on the wrong side of the bed
    feel grumpy/angry/in a bad mood for no reason
  • pull a few strings
    use contacts to obtain an advantage
  • in black and white
    in writing or put clearly
  • dog eat dog
    harsh competition
  • bury one's head in the sand
    avoid or purposefully ignore a negative reality
  • have butterflies in one's stomach
    be nervous or anxious, sometimes excited
  • a wild goose chase
    a hopeless search
  • to look down one's nose at
    to feel/act superior to someone or something
  • cut corners
    be less thorough by doing things the easy way; lazy
  • to be under the weather
    to feel sick or unwell
  • to cry over spilled milk
    grieve over something that cannot be undone or is not a very big problem anyway
  • the cat's out of the bag
    the truth is known
  • to have bigger fish to fry
    to have more important issues to attend to
  • it's water under the bridge
    it used to be a problem, but not anymore (usually a past disagreement among people)
  • there's more than one way to skin a cat
    there are multiple possible solutions
  • to be a wet blanket
    someone who spoils everyone's fun
  • be born yesterday
    be naive or easily deceived
  • a long shot
    something uncertain or out of reach
  • hit the nail on the head
    be exactly right about something
  • take the bull by the horns
    take control of a situation in a bold way
  • clear the air
    remove suspicion or bad vibes
  • be dying for something
    want something really bad
  • play one's cards right
    make the right decisions based on the circumstances
  • we'll cross that bridge when we get to it
    that is a problem for the future
  • red herring
    diversion or distraction from something important
  • be in somebody's shoes
    have empathy for someone
  • put two and two together
    to come to a conclusion based on the evidence
  • to be a fly on the wall
    so see or hear a situation/conversation that does not involve you
  • through thick and thin
    no matter what happens
  • to have a sweet tooth
    to enjoy sweet treats
  • in the long run
    long term
  • to be on thin ice
    if you make another mistake, you'll be in trouble
  • the ball is in your court
    it's your decision to make
  • a piece of cake
    easy
  • make somebody's day
    make someone really happy
  • in the spur of the moment
    without thinking, spontaneously
  • you can't have your cake and eat it too
    you can't have everything
  • get a taste of your own medicine
    to be treated as you've treated others (poorly)
  • be sound asleep
    sleep deeply
  • get out of hand
    become unmanageable
  • hit the sack/hit the hay
    go to sleep
  • rain cats and dogs
    rain profusely
  • off the record
    unofficially, not to be repeated/shared with others
  • hold your horses
    slow down, relax, wait
  • that rings a bell
    that reminds me of something, that sounds familiar
  • on edge
    tense/nervous/anxious
  • to throw caution to the wind
    to take a risk
  • butter somebody up
    flatter somebody to win their favor
  • the black sheep of the family
    one who appears of acts differently from the rest of the family, often ostracized
  • to wrap your head around something
    to actively understand something well
  • show one's true colors
    to reveal one's real character
  • don't hold your breath
    don't get your hopes up; your wishes are unlikely to come true
  • pull yourself together
    calm down, act rationally
  • Every cloud has a silver lining (or just silver lining)
    bad things often have a good element
  • when hell freezes over
    it will never happen
  • put one's foot in one's mouth
    say something one should not have said (usually offending somebody)
  • come out of one's shell
    gain confidence
  • a night owl
    someone who enjoys the nighttime/stays awake late
  • let sleeping dogs lie
    avoid a subject that could cause trouble
  • chilled to the bone
    very cold
  • bite off more than you can chew
    trying to do something overwhelming or overly difficult
  • like taking candy from a baby
    something that can be easily done
  • the spitting image (of someone)
    look exactly like someone
  • know the ropes/show someone the ropes
    know all the details about something/teach someone (usually in regard to work)
  • be in the know
    well-informed/aware
  • kill two birds with one stone
    one solution for multiple problems/tasks
  • agree to disagree
    end of an argument when there is no chance of agreement
  • barking up the wrong tree
    have a false idea about something
  • be broke
    have little/no money
  • play it by ear
    act in a situation according to events rather than a plan
  • be up in arms
    be angry
  • in deep waters
    in trouble, at risk of something
  • pull one's leg
    trick or tease/lie
  • to not lose sleep over something
    not to worry about something
  • to have a target on one's back
    to be at risk because of what one has said or done
  • the last straw/the straw that broke the camel's back
    one last small issue after a series of many issues
  • beat around the bush
    avoid saying the (usually negative) point
  • be worn out
    be very tired
  • to be on a wild goose chase
    to do something pointless
  • a force of habit
    something you're used to doing without thinking
  • crocodile tears
    self-victimizing; false tears
  • have one's hands tied
    inability to act due to rules
  • to stab someone in the back/a backstabber
    to work against someone after having gained their trust
  • have one's heart on one's sleeve
    be truthful/open about one's true feelings (usually about love)
  • to be thick-skinned
    to not be sensitive, to be tough
  • don't judge a book by it's cover
    something/someone might look bad or undesirable but be good/have a good personality
  • get cold feet
    feel uncertain/nervous before an action (usually about marriage or some big commitment)
  • by the skin of one's teeth
    just barely achieving something
  • once in a blue moon
    very rarely
  • make a fool of oneself
    make oneself look stupid
  • there are plenty of more fish in the sea
    there are many more options for love
  • to give someone the cold shoulder
    to purposefully ignore somebody
  • black tie
    formal clothing
  • the tip of the iceburg
    the small, most visible part of a problem or a small portion of information
  • behind closed doors
    to do something secretively or out of the public eye
  • kill time
    aimlessly pass time
  • to give the green light (to somebody or for something)
    give permission for something
  • until the cows come home
    for a long time
  • break a leg
    good luck
  • to break the ice/icebreaker
    to get comfortable with someone
  • costs an arm and a leg
    very expensive
  • to see things with rose-colored glasses
    to have a (falsely) positive view of things
  • to let someone off the hook
    to not punish someone for wrongdoing
  • in the flesh
    in person
  • goes without saying
    an obvious truth
  • out of the blue
    randomly, unexpectedly, suddenly
  • tongue in cheek
    not serious/ironic, obvious