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Governance, YCJA and Collective Rights

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  • Anglophones and Francophones are guaranteed ___________ __________ schools.
    Private
    All of the above
    Independant
    Publicly funded
  • The part of government that makes the laws is called:
    Executive Branch
    Judicial Branch
    Legislative Branch
    Parliament
  • Bill --- protects the French language in Quebec.
    101
    011
    110
    202
  • Adhering to social traditions and values
    political right
    political middle
    political left
  • Getting rid of the carbon tax
    political middle
    political left
    political right
  • To be eligible for an extrajudicial measure, the youth must
    pay a fine
    admit to the crime
    refuse to participate
    issue an apology
  • __________ is the only official bilingual province in Canada.
    New Brunswick
    Quebec
    Nova Scotia
    All of the above
  • The following groups receive collective rights, except the _____________________
    Metis
    Anglophones
    Indigenous
    Germans
  • Residential schools were created to educate and ________ First Nations' youth
    Replicate
    Aggrivate
    All of the above
    Assimilate
  • Many Metis sold their scrips for cash and moved to:
    Saskatchewan
    Alberta
    Ontario
    Alberta and Saskatchewan
  • Francophones in Alberta belong to one of Canada's official language _____________.
    education
    community
    minority
    none of the above
  • Each cabinet minister is _________
    elected by the house of commons
    appointed by the prime minister
    elected by constituents
    the workers of the government McDonald's
  • Popular vote is the:
    total votes cast in an election, different from seats won
    total votes in an election cast out of Canada
    which party is the most popular
    who ever is the most popular in the election
  • Match the image to the significant event in Canadian history.
    All of the above
    Numbered treaties
    Metis Hunting rights
    Residential Schools
  • The Manitoba Act
    created the province, Manitoba
    specified Métis would receive 500 000 hectares of land along the Red River
    All of the above
    gave education rights to Catholics and Protestants
  • The party with the most MP's forms the government, and the second party forms the ____________.
    Majority
    Minority
    Opposition
    Position
  • The First Nations felt that they were ___________ the land when they signed the Numbered Treaties.
    Exploiting resources
    Assuming individual rights
    Sharing
    Guaranteeing inherent rights
  • The belief that one's culture is superior to others
    conceited
    biased
    prejudice
    ethnocentrism
  • At what age can a young person be tried as an adult under the YCJA?
    Sixteen
    Twelve
    Fourteen
    They cannot be tried as adults
  • Lower taxes for citizens and business
    political right
    political left
    political middle
  • Numbered treaties guaranteed to the First Nations:
    Annuities
    All of the above
    Hunting rights
    Farming assistance
  • The part of government responsible for putting laws into action is called:
    Executive Branch
    Parliament
    Judicial Branch
    Legislative Branch
  • An Anglophone is a person who speaks:
    English
    French
    Metis
    All of the above
  • The cabinet holds cabinet ministers, who are given portfolios of major concerns of Canadians.
    TRUE!
    FALSE!
  • When a party has less than 50% seats in the House of Commons, it is a ____________ government .
    Majority
    Opposition
    Position
    Minority
  • Which is not a factor that determines the consequences that young offenders face?
    The history of the young person
    The circumstance of the young person
    The attitude of the young person
    The gender of the young person
  • Who are the lawyers that represent people that are accused of breaking the law?
    Jury
    Defence
    Judge Judy
    Prosecution
  • Providing health care for free
    political right
    political left
    political middle
  • ____ _____ is a hero for the Metis people from his heroic deeds during the Red River Rebellion
    Big Bear
    Poundmaker
    Thomas Scott
    Louis Riel
  • The prime minister is elected
    when he/she is the leader of a party, who won the election
    when he/she is ready to become president
    when he/she becomes the heir to the throne
    when he/she becomes leader of USA
  • Some government involvement
    political right
    political middle
    political left
  • When a party has more than 50% seats in the House of Commons, it is a _________ government .
    Majority
    Opposition
    Position
    Minority
  • Match the image to the significant event in Canadian History.
    Royal Proclamation Act
    Metis Hunting Rights
    Numbered Treaties
    Residential Schools
  • According to the line graph, it can be inferred that the YCJA has been
    Less successful than the Young Offender’s Act
    Crime has been increased
    More successful than the Young Offender’s Act
    Of equal success to the Young Offender’s Act
  • Who is a lobbyist?
    Members a part of the highest court in Canada
    Elected officials that influence MP's and the government
    Someone hired by a group to influence MP's/ Gov. Officials
    Someone given a portfolio for common issues in Canada
  • Which of the following is not an objective of the YCJA?
    Recognize that young offenders are not different than adults
    Ensure meaningful consequences
    Reintegrate young offenders into society
    Rehabilitate young offenders that commit crimes
  • According to the YCJA, which of the following is not a right a youth has when arrested?
    To remain silent
    To allow the publication of the offender’s name
    To have parents with you during questioning 
    To have a lawyer if you go to court
  • Match the image to the significant event in Canadian history.
    Residential schools
    Metis Hunting Rights
    Royal Proclamation Act
    Repatriation of the Constitution
  • A Youth Justice Committee is a group of…
    The offender’s family
    Lawyers and legal practitioners 
    Volunteers from the community
    The victim’s family
  • What is the role of the Senate? (HoC = House of Commons)
    They do not have the power to reject bills
    They propose laws that create or spend taxes
    They represent interests and rights of Canadian regions
    They consider and give sober thought to bills passed by HoC
  • Match the image to the significant event in Canadian history.
    Canada's Constitution 1982
    Metis Hunting rights
    Indian Act
    Residential Schools
  • Louis Riel was eventually tried and hung for ____________
    Treason
    All of the above
    Sedition
    2nd degree murder
  • If you fulfill an extrajudicial measure/sanction, you will not have a criminal record.
    True
    False
  • Why is it important that jurors remain anonymous?
    They can hide payment from the tax department
    So their boss does not find out they are missing work
    They can feel safe to make any decision
    They can avoid being asked to ever do jury duty again
  • What is the role of the House of Commons?
    Consists of members of parliament
    MP's belong to political parties
    All members vote for a riding
    They debate, study and vote on laws proposed for Canada
  • Who is a part of the judicial branch?
    Judges
    Prime Minister
    Senate
    Courts
  • The goal(s) of the Canadian government in signing the numbered treaties was/were:
    Have the prairies settled by immigrants
    All of the above
    Keep the Americans out of the prairies
    Build a railway from sea to sea
  • How do elders contribute to the fairness and equity of youth justice?
    Discourage the use of traditional beliefs
    Blame the offender
    Include the community to determine a consequence 
    Isolate the offender
  • The North West resistance was lead by ___ _____
    Thomas Scott
    Louis Riel
    Brett Nelson
    John Macdonald
  • The goal(s) of the Indian Act was/were to:
    Place First Nations on reserves
    Assimilation
    All of the above
    Sell the confiscated land to immigrants
  • In 2012, this amendment allowed youth names to be published if they were a danger to the public
    Safe Families Act
    Youth Sentencing Circle
    Safe Streets and Communities Act
    Safe Streets Act
  • The Indian Act prevented First Nations from:
    Leaving the reserve
    Taking political action
    All of the above
    Wearing traditional dress
  • Creating a wealth tax
    political right
    political left
    political middle
  • What are the 3 levels of government?
    Regional, Municipal, Territorial
    Statial, Regional, Provincial
    Federal, Municipal, Provincial
    Federal, Municipal, Country
  • Official bilingualism is guaranteed in the:
    Indian Act
    Royal Proclamation
    Quebec Act
    Constitution
  • The information would be used most appropriately to answer which question?
    How do member of Parliament consult with citizens?
    How are member of Parliament selected?
    To whom are members of Parliament accountable?
    What is the term of office for Members of Parliament?
  • The King is the formal head of state in Canada, but __________________________.
    Is a political activist in Canada
    Does not play an active role in Government
    Only cares about Prince George and Meghan's wedding
    Does not like Canada
  • Taken together, the information from all three of the previous sources focuses most directly on the role of MPs in
    informing constituents about the policies of political parties
    balancing the interests of constituents with loyalties to political parties
    gaining the support of constituents who support other political parties
    encouraging consistuents to join political parties
  • Who can be summoned to jury duty?
    Any Canadian citizen over 18 who does not have record.
    Any person with a university degree.
    Any Canadian citizen.
    Anybody who has passed the jury duty exam.
  • The government of Canada issued ________ for land for the Metis
    Scrips
    Rights
    Money
    Beads
  • An official language minority guarantees rights for:
    Metis and English
    None of the above
    French and Metis
    English and French
  • What is the definition of Government?
    The body with the power to make decisions for a society
    The parliament that has legislative buildings in it
    The body that houses the prime minister and president
    To make decisions and to put decisions into action
  • ___________ rights guarantee traditional use of the land by all First Nations
    Notwithstanding
    Individual
    Inherent
    Collective
  • The question mark would be correctly replaced by which of the following phrases?
    Provide funding for government programs
    Appoint members of the Senate
    Choose members of the Cabinet
    Seek to form government
  • The Red River Rebellion created the province of ______________
    Yukon
    Manitoba
    Saskatchewan
    Alberta
  • The part of government interprets and applies the law by making legal judgements is called:
    Parliament
    Executive Branch
    Judicial Branch
    Legislative Branch
  • Which of the following is an issue?
    What are the natural resources found in Manitoba?
    Smoking is damaging to the lungs.
    What was the population of Canada according to the 2009 census?
    To what extent should oil sand development be regulated?
  • The first negotiated settlement between the English and First Nations is_________________
    Indian act
    Residential school act
    Royal Proclamation of 1763
    All of the above
  • Section 35 of the Charter ________ First Nations' rights and recognized the Métis
    duplicated
    concerned
    affirmed
    confirmed
  • The media influences our personal understanding of the world and how it works. An example is
    a protest
    Social Media
    Newspapers
    Legislative Branch
  • Which of the following justice advocacy groups primarily supports females?
    The John Howard Society
    The Justice Committee
    The Red Dragon Society
    The Elizabeth Fry Society
  • A political party is a group of people who have the same views on how government should be run
    TRUE
    FALSE
  • Based on the bar graph, it can be inferred that Canadian judges prefer
    Incarceration to probation
    Neither probation nor incarceration
    Probation to incarceration
    Both probation and incarceration
  • A justice system that is fair and equitable means that laws:
    take into account people's incomes
    provide more protection for the victim
    provide more protection for criminals
    take into account individual needs and circumstances
  • Who represents the Monarch of Britain and gives bills Royal Assent?
    The Senators
    The Prime Minister
    The Governor General
    The Cabinet Ministers
  • Details suggest that "MPs should vote on legislation according to party position" in order to
    promote political stability in the House of Commons
    raise public interest in issues debated in the House of Commons
    interest voters in party platforms
    increse party membership
  • The main goal of justice advocacy groups is to...
    Address the underlying reasons for crime.
    Solve crimes by sending youth to justice committees.
    Support adults as they proceed through the justice system.
    Ensure the public remains uninformed about the law.
  • The Haultain Resolution made the NW a(n) _______________ speaking government.
    English
    Metis
    German
    French
  • Collective rights are protected in Canada's ______________________.
    All of the above
    Indian Act
    Constitution
    Charter of rights and freedoms
  • A Francophone is a person who speaks:
    French
    all of the above
    Metis
    English
  • Who is a part of the executive branch?
    Senate
    House of Commons
    Prime Minister
    Monarch
  • The Supreme Court
    Has the final say on all legal judgements
    consists of 9 judges from 4 regions in Canada
    consists of 21 judges from the 5 regions of Canada
    is the lowest ranking court in Canada
  • ________________ is defined as absorbing one culture into an other.
    none of the above
    assimilation
    affirm
    entrench
  • What were economic and social upheavals for the First Nations in Canada?
    all of the above
    end of the fur trade
    small pox
    destruction of the buffalo population
  • Someone who lives in a riding and is represented by an elected official:
    Constitution
    Constituent
    Riding
    Charter
  • Based on the comic strip, the cartoonist believes that the YCJA is
    Better than the Young Offender’s Act
    Not hard enough on offenders
    Fair and equitable for offenders
    Too hard on offenders