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Governance, YCJA and Collective Rights

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  • When a party has less than 50% seats in the House of Commons, it is a ____________ government .
    Opposition
    Minority
    Majority
    Position
  • Taken together, the information from all three of the previous sources focuses most directly on the role of MPs in
    informing constituents about the policies of political parties
    balancing the interests of constituents with loyalties to political parties
    gaining the support of constituents who support other political parties
    encouraging consistuents to join political parties
  • A political party is a group of people who have the same views on how government should be run
    TRUE
    FALSE
  • The Haultain Resolution made the NW a(n) _______________ speaking government.
    Metis
    French
    German
    English
  • In 2012, this amendment allowed youth names to be published if they were a danger to the public
    Safe Streets and Communities Act
    Safe Families Act
    Safe Streets Act
    Youth Sentencing Circle
  • Louis Riel was eventually tried and hung for ____________
    Treason
    2nd degree murder
    All of the above
    Sedition
  • The goal(s) of the Canadian government in signing the numbered treaties was/were:
    Keep the Americans out of the prairies
    All of the above
    Build a railway from sea to sea
    Have the prairies settled by immigrants
  • Who are the lawyers that represent people that are accused of breaking the law?
    Judge Judy
    Jury
    Prosecution
    Defence
  • If you fulfill an extrajudicial measure/sanction, you will not have a criminal record.
    True
    False
  • The belief that one's culture is superior to others
    biased
    ethnocentrism
    conceited
    prejudice
  • How do elders contribute to the fairness and equity of youth justice?
    Isolate the offender
    Blame the offender
    Include the community to determine a consequence 
    Discourage the use of traditional beliefs
  • The question mark would be correctly replaced by which of the following phrases?
    Provide funding for government programs
    Appoint members of the Senate
    Choose members of the Cabinet
    Seek to form government
  • Who represents the Monarch of Britain and gives bills Royal Assent?
    The Senators
    The Governor General
    The Prime Minister
    The Cabinet Ministers
  • Who can be summoned to jury duty?
    Any Canadian citizen.
    Any person with a university degree.
    Any Canadian citizen over 18 who does not have record.
    Anybody who has passed the jury duty exam.
  • Each cabinet minister is _________
    elected by the house of commons
    appointed by the prime minister
    elected by constituents
    the workers of the government McDonald's
  • Why is it important that jurors remain anonymous?
    They can feel safe to make any decision
    They can avoid being asked to ever do jury duty again
    They can hide payment from the tax department
    So their boss does not find out they are missing work
  • Which is not a factor that determines the consequences that young offenders face?
    The attitude of the young person
    The gender of the young person
    The circumstance of the young person
    The history of the young person
  • Match the image to the significant event in Canadian history.
    Indian Act
    Canada's Constitution 1982
    Residential Schools
    Metis Hunting rights
  • Adhering to social traditions and values
    political right
    political left
    political middle
  • An official language minority guarantees rights for:
    English and French
    French and Metis
    None of the above
    Metis and English
  • The Indian Act prevented First Nations from:
    All of the above
    Leaving the reserve
    Wearing traditional dress
    Taking political action
  • Some government involvement
    political middle
    political left
    political right
  • Match the image to the significant event in Canadian history.
    Royal Proclamation Act
    Metis Hunting Rights
    Residential schools
    Repatriation of the Constitution
  • The government of Canada issued ________ for land for the Metis
    Beads
    Scrips
    Money
    Rights
  • Which of the following justice advocacy groups primarily supports females?
    The Elizabeth Fry Society
    The Red Dragon Society
    The John Howard Society
    The Justice Committee
  • The Red River Rebellion created the province of ______________
    Saskatchewan
    Alberta
    Yukon
    Manitoba
  • Providing health care for free
    political left
    political right
    political middle
  • Anglophones and Francophones are guaranteed ___________ __________ schools.
    All of the above
    Publicly funded
    Private
    Independant
  • Who is a lobbyist?
    Someone hired by a group to influence MP's/ Gov. Officials
    Someone given a portfolio for common issues in Canada
    Elected officials that influence MP's and the government
    Members a part of the highest court in Canada
  • Who is a part of the judicial branch?
    Judges
    Prime Minister
    Courts
    Senate
  • Getting rid of the carbon tax
    political right
    political middle
    political left
  • Details suggest that "MPs should vote on legislation according to party position" in order to
    raise public interest in issues debated in the House of Commons
    increse party membership
    promote political stability in the House of Commons
    interest voters in party platforms
  • Section 35 of the Charter ________ First Nations' rights and recognized the Métis
    duplicated
    confirmed
    affirmed
    concerned
  • The main goal of justice advocacy groups is to...
    Ensure the public remains uninformed about the law.
    Support adults as they proceed through the justice system.
    Solve crimes by sending youth to justice committees.
    Address the underlying reasons for crime.
  • What is the role of the House of Commons?
    Consists of members of parliament
    All members vote for a riding
    They debate, study and vote on laws proposed for Canada
    MP's belong to political parties
  • The King is the formal head of state in Canada, but __________________________.
    Only cares about Prince George and Meghan's wedding
    Does not like Canada
    Is a political activist in Canada
    Does not play an active role in Government
  • According to the line graph, it can be inferred that the YCJA has been
    Crime has been increased
    Of equal success to the Young Offender’s Act
    More successful than the Young Offender’s Act
    Less successful than the Young Offender’s Act
  • A Youth Justice Committee is a group of…
    The offender’s family
    Lawyers and legal practitioners 
    Volunteers from the community
    The victim’s family
  • Residential schools were created to educate and ________ First Nations' youth
    All of the above
    Replicate
    Aggrivate
    Assimilate
  • Which of the following is an issue?
    To what extent should oil sand development be regulated?
    Smoking is damaging to the lungs.
    What was the population of Canada according to the 2009 census?
    What are the natural resources found in Manitoba?
  • Match the image to the significant event in Canadian History.
    Royal Proclamation Act
    Metis Hunting Rights
    Numbered Treaties
    Residential Schools
  • The media influences our personal understanding of the world and how it works. An example is
    Legislative Branch
    Newspapers
    a protest
    Social Media
  • An Anglophone is a person who speaks:
    English
    All of the above
    Metis
    French
  • At what age can a young person be tried as an adult under the YCJA?
    Fourteen
    Twelve
    They cannot be tried as adults
    Sixteen
  • The following groups receive collective rights, except the _____________________
    Metis
    Anglophones
    Indigenous
    Germans
  • The Supreme Court
    Has the final say on all legal judgements
    consists of 21 judges from the 5 regions of Canada
    is the lowest ranking court in Canada
    consists of 9 judges from 4 regions in Canada
  • The goal(s) of the Indian Act was/were to:
    Assimilation
    Sell the confiscated land to immigrants
    All of the above
    Place First Nations on reserves
  • Numbered treaties guaranteed to the First Nations:
    Annuities
    Hunting rights
    All of the above
    Farming assistance
  • Many Metis sold their scrips for cash and moved to:
    Alberta and Saskatchewan
    Alberta
    Ontario
    Saskatchewan
  • Francophones in Alberta belong to one of Canada's official language _____________.
    none of the above
    education
    minority
    community
  • A justice system that is fair and equitable means that laws:
    take into account people's incomes
    take into account individual needs and circumstances
    provide more protection for the victim
    provide more protection for criminals
  • Official bilingualism is guaranteed in the:
    Quebec Act
    Indian Act
    Royal Proclamation
    Constitution
  • What were economic and social upheavals for the First Nations in Canada?
    end of the fur trade
    destruction of the buffalo population
    small pox
    all of the above
  • Collective rights are protected in Canada's ______________________.
    Constitution
    Charter of rights and freedoms
    All of the above
    Indian Act
  • The cabinet holds cabinet ministers, who are given portfolios of major concerns of Canadians.
    FALSE!
    TRUE!
  • To be eligible for an extrajudicial measure, the youth must
    admit to the crime
    refuse to participate
    issue an apology
    pay a fine
  • Based on the comic strip, the cartoonist believes that the YCJA is
    Fair and equitable for offenders
    Not hard enough on offenders
    Too hard on offenders
    Better than the Young Offender’s Act
  • Popular vote is the:
    total votes cast in an election, different from seats won
    who ever is the most popular in the election
    which party is the most popular
    total votes in an election cast out of Canada
  • ____ _____ is a hero for the Metis people from his heroic deeds during the Red River Rebellion
    Poundmaker
    Louis Riel
    Thomas Scott
    Big Bear
  • Based on the bar graph, it can be inferred that Canadian judges prefer
    Incarceration to probation
    Probation to incarceration
    Both probation and incarceration
    Neither probation nor incarceration
  • What is the role of the Senate? (HoC = House of Commons)
    They propose laws that create or spend taxes
    They do not have the power to reject bills
    They represent interests and rights of Canadian regions
    They consider and give sober thought to bills passed by HoC
  • Bill --- protects the French language in Quebec.
    110
    202
    011
    101
  • Who is a part of the executive branch?
    Prime Minister
    Senate
    Monarch
    House of Commons
  • Someone who lives in a riding and is represented by an elected official:
    Constitution
    Riding
    Constituent
    Charter
  • What are the 3 levels of government?
    Statial, Regional, Provincial
    Federal, Municipal, Country
    Federal, Municipal, Provincial
    Regional, Municipal, Territorial
  • ________________ is defined as absorbing one culture into an other.
    assimilation
    affirm
    entrench
    none of the above
  • A Francophone is a person who speaks:
    all of the above
    French
    English
    Metis
  • Match the image to the significant event in Canadian history.
    All of the above
    Numbered treaties
    Metis Hunting rights
    Residential Schools
  • The Manitoba Act
    created the province, Manitoba
    All of the above
    gave education rights to Catholics and Protestants
    specified Métis would receive 500 000 hectares of land along the Red River
  • ___________ rights guarantee traditional use of the land by all First Nations
    Individual
    Notwithstanding
    Collective
    Inherent
  • The prime minister is elected
    when he/she becomes the heir to the throne
    when he/she becomes leader of USA
    when he/she is ready to become president
    when he/she is the leader of a party, who won the election
  • Which of the following is not an objective of the YCJA?
    Recognize that young offenders are not different than adults
    Rehabilitate young offenders that commit crimes
    Reintegrate young offenders into society
    Ensure meaningful consequences
  • The party with the most MP's forms the government, and the second party forms the ____________.
    Majority
    Minority
    Position
    Opposition
  • The first negotiated settlement between the English and First Nations is_________________
    Indian act
    Residential school act
    All of the above
    Royal Proclamation of 1763
  • The First Nations felt that they were ___________ the land when they signed the Numbered Treaties.
    Assuming individual rights
    Exploiting resources
    Sharing
    Guaranteeing inherent rights
  • Creating a wealth tax
    political left
    political middle
    political right
  • The part of government responsible for putting laws into action is called:
    Legislative Branch
    Judicial Branch
    Parliament
    Executive Branch
  • According to the YCJA, which of the following is not a right a youth has when arrested?
    To have a lawyer if you go to court
    To remain silent
    To allow the publication of the offender’s name
    To have parents with you during questioning 
  • When a party has more than 50% seats in the House of Commons, it is a _________ government .
    Majority
    Position
    Minority
    Opposition
  • The part of government interprets and applies the law by making legal judgements is called:
    Legislative Branch
    Judicial Branch
    Executive Branch
    Parliament
  • __________ is the only official bilingual province in Canada.
    New Brunswick
    All of the above
    Nova Scotia
    Quebec
  • What is the definition of Government?
    The parliament that has legislative buildings in it
    The body with the power to make decisions for a society
    To make decisions and to put decisions into action
    The body that houses the prime minister and president
  • The part of government that makes the laws is called:
    Executive Branch
    Parliament
    Judicial Branch
    Legislative Branch
  • The North West resistance was lead by ___ _____
    John Macdonald
    Brett Nelson
    Louis Riel
    Thomas Scott
  • Lower taxes for citizens and business
    political middle
    political left
    political right
  • The information would be used most appropriately to answer which question?
    How are member of Parliament selected?
    How do member of Parliament consult with citizens?
    To whom are members of Parliament accountable?
    What is the term of office for Members of Parliament?