Study

Plant Tissue

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  • A supportive living tissue that is found in the leaves and stalks of flowers, and fruits.
    Collenchyma
  • A type of dermal tissue which is the outermost layer of cells in some parts of plants.
    Epidermis
  • A supportive tissue that contains mature died cells and serves as the main supporting tissue of woody plants.
    Sclerenchyma
  • Type of meristematic tissue which is found in grass at the point where a leaf or side branch develops.
    Intercalary Meristem
  • The vascular tissue that conducts (transports) water and dissolved mineral salts from the roots into the leaves.
    Xylem
  • The tissue composed of cells that secrete some chemicals such as nectar, latex, resins, alkaloids, etc.
    Glandular Tissue
  • Type of meristematic tissue which is located laterally within the stem or root.
    Lateral Meristem
  • True or False? The cells of permanent tissues have thin cell walls and large vacuoles.
    False
  • A type of permanent tissues that store starch (food storage).
    Parenchyma
  • True or False? Trichomes are the cells of epidermis.
    True
  • A thick, impermeable layer surrounding the stem of woody plants is called .....
    Periderm
  • Long and cylindrical cells of xylem that are stacked one on top of each other.
    Tracheids
  • Elongated cells of phloem that have pores (sieve plates) at the end.
    Sieve tubes
  • The cells of phloem that transport food in and waste out of sieve tubes.
    Companion cells
  • True or False? Permanent tissues consist of cells that lose their ability to divide and can only enlarge. For example; the intercalary meristem.
    False
  • The vascular tissue that transports the product of photosynthesis (glucose) from the leaves to other parts of the plant.
    Phloem
  • True / False? The cells of epidermis are tightly packed together.
    True
  • A modified parenchyma tissue in which the cells are filled with air. For example; water hyacinth.
    Aerenchyma
  • Rows of elongated cells of xylem that are stacked on top of each other.
    Vessels
  • Type of meristematic tissue which is located at the tip of the root and the shoot.
    Apical Meristem
  • ..... tissue covers all parts of the plant, such as root, stem, leaves and fruits
    Dermal
  • True or False? The cells of meristematic tissue have large nuclei and large vacuoles.
    False
  • What is the smallest unit of organism?
    Cell
  • Type of plant tissue that consists of continuously dividing cells.
    Meristematic Tissue
  • A group of cells that have same and specific functions is called ....
    Tissue