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Cell Membrane & Cell Transport
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Diffusion of water molecules through the cell membrane down (with) the concentration gradient
facilitated diffusion
osmosis
exocytosis
active transport
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Diffusion, osmosis, and facilitated diffusion are examples of
active transport
passive transport
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Process by which a cell surrounds and removes materials from inside the cell
diffusion
osmosis
endocytosis
exocytosis
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The cell membrane is responsible for maintaining _____________, a stable internal environment
metabolism
homeostasis
energy
cytoplasm
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Which molecule aids in moving substances across the cell membrane, ex. facilated transport?
lipid
cholesterol
carbohydrate
protein
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Sea water is ________ to the red blood cell
isotonic
hypertonic
hypotonic
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Which molecule aids transmitting signals from outside to inside the cell?
lipid
carbohydrate
protein
cholesterol
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A red blood cell placed in sea water will
swell
stay the same
shrink
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Exocytosis, endocytosis, and other modes of transport requiring energy are examples of
active transport
passive transport
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The concentration of solute inside the cell is the same as the concentration outside the cell
isotonic
hypotonic
hypertonic
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Movement of substances against the concentration gradient; requires energy
diffusion
active transport
osmosis
passive transport
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Large molecules such as glucose move down the concentration gradient with the help of proteins
exocytosis
osmosis
facilitated diffusion
active transport
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Nonpolar molecules (ex: CO2 & O2) move across the lipid bilayer down the concentration gradient
facilitated diffusion
osmosis
active transport
diffusion
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Process by which a cell surrounds and takes in material from its environment
osmosis
exocytosis
endosymbiosis
endocytosis
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A red blood cell placed in distilled water will
swell
shrink
stay the same
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Distilled water is _________ to the red blood cell
hypotonic
isotonic
hypertonic
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Property of the cell membrane alllowing some materials to pass through while keeping others out
semi-passive
selective permeability
osmosis
diffusion
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Which type of transport requires energy to move substances across the cell membrane?
osmosis
active transport
passive transport
diffusion
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A carrier protein transports a molecule across the cell membrane by means of diffusion
facilitated diffusion
endocytosis
osmosis
exocytosis
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What is identified by item 4 on the cell membrane?
cholesterol
protein
phospholipid
carbohydrate
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What is identified by item 1 on the cell membrane?
carbohydrate
protein
phospholipid
cholesterol
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What is identified by item 2 on the cell membrane?
phospholipid
cholesterol
carbohydrate
protein
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Which molecule keeps phospholipids from sticking to each other?
lipid
protein
carbohydrate
cholesterol
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Movement of substances across the cell membrane from high concentration to low concentration
endocytosis
active transport
diffusion
exocytosis
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Okay!
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