Study

Earth's Features Vocabulary

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  • Rock layer
    A thin sheet of rock formed from the same material
  • Geologist
    A scientist who studies the processes and materials that form the solid part of Earth
  • Sediment
    Small pieces of rock, such as silt or sand
  • Data
    Observation or measurements recorded in an investigation
  • Stable
    Staying mostly the same
  • Sedimentary rock
    A type of rock formed from sediment that compacts and cements over time
  • Inference
    Something you figure out based on observations and what you already know
  • Pattern
    Something we observe to be similar over and over again
  • Environment
    All the living and nonliving things in an area
  • Evidence
    Information that supports an answer to a question
  • Cement
    To stick together in the process of forming rock
  • Observation
    Something you notice using any of the 5 senses
  • Model
    Something scientists make to answer questions about the real world
  • Erosion
    When rock, soil, or sand is worn down and moved from one place to another by water, wind, or ice
  • Compact
    To press together
  • Fossil
    A clue about life from the past that is preserved in rock