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Study
Earth's Features Vocabulary
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Rock layer
A thin sheet of rock formed from the same material
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Geologist
A scientist who studies the processes and materials that form the solid part of Earth
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Sediment
Small pieces of rock, such as silt or sand
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Data
Observation or measurements recorded in an investigation
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Stable
Staying mostly the same
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Sedimentary rock
A type of rock formed from sediment that compacts and cements over time
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Inference
Something you figure out based on observations and what you already know
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Pattern
Something we observe to be similar over and over again
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Environment
All the living and nonliving things in an area
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Evidence
Information that supports an answer to a question
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Cement
To stick together in the process of forming rock
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Observation
Something you notice using any of the 5 senses
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Model
Something scientists make to answer questions about the real world
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Erosion
When rock, soil, or sand is worn down and moved from one place to another by water, wind, or ice
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Compact
To press together
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Fossil
A clue about life from the past that is preserved in rock
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