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Imperialism in Asia & Africa

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  • What was The Berlin Conference of 1884-1885?
    A meeting of European countries to set rules for colonizing Africa
  • By what year had multiple European nations taken control of Africa, with the exception of Liberia and Ethiopia?
    By 1914.
  • Besides the British, which other nations gained imperialistic control over parts of China?
    The Germans, French, and Russians
  • What was the result of the Berlin Conference?
    It led to the "Scramble for Africa" as European nations began competing to colonize Africa.
  • What conference set the rules for European nations colonizing Africa?
    The Berlin Conference of 1884-1885.
  • From what year to what year did the French control Indochina?
    From 1887 to 1954.
  • Since Britain had political and economic power in northern Africa, what did that cause other European nations to do?
    British power in northern Africa influenced other European imperialist nations to want to set up colonies in Africa
  • Which country colonized the East Indies, and when did they maintain control until?
    The Dutch colonized the East Indies and held control until 1949.
  • What year did the British purchase the Suez Canal from Egypt?
    In 1875
  • What was the outcome of the Treaty of Nanking in 1842?
    It gave Hong Kong to the British and opened up Chinese trading ports to them.
  • What were two significant conflicts between the British and China during the period of imperialism?
    The Opium Wars and the Boxer Rebellion.
  • What was the "Scramble for Africa?"
    European nations competing to colonize Africa
  • What significant change did the British impose in India during their rule?
    They imposed new laws and social reforms.
  • What year did the British start colonizing India?
    In 1763
  • Why did the British purchase the Suez Canal in 1875?
    To have easy access to Asia and British colonies.
  • Which European nations had taken control of Africa by 1914?
    The British, Germans, French, Belgians, Italians, and Portuguese.
  • What important document was created that gave Hong Kong in China to the British, which opened up trading ports to British control?
    The Treaty of Nanking
  • When did the British officially make India part of the British Empire?
    In 1858, after the unsuccessful rebellion by Indian sepoys.
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