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Biology Leap Review

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  • What are the 3 parts of interphase?
    G1, S, G2
  • What organelle produces ATP through cellular respiration?
    Mitochondria
  • What does plant cells have that animals cell do not?
    Cell wall and chloroplast
  • ?
    C
  • Low concentration to high is what type of transport?
    Active
  • What 2 things do both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have?
    Ribosomes and cell membrane
  • What is moving large materials INTO the cell
    Endocytosis
  • ?
    D
  • What goes from a high concentration to low?
    Diffusion (passive)
  • ?
    C
  • Cell placed in a hypertonic solution will
    Shrivel
  • How many ATP molecules are produced through Cellular Respiration?
    36
  • Who discovered the theory of evolution?
    Charles Darwin
  • ?
    B
  • What are the 3 symbiotic relationships called?
    Mutualism, Commensalism, Parasitism
  • ?
    C
  • What are the 4 nitrogenous bases?
    Adenine, Thymine, Guanine, and Cytosine
  • ?
    C
  • What is the dependent variable?
    What is measured
  • ?
    D
  • Where does photosynthesis occur?
    Chloroplast
  • ?
    C
  • What nitrogenous base does RNA have that DNA doesn't
    Uracil
  • What is the product of Meiosis?
    4 different daughter cells
  • What are the products of photosynthesis?
    Oxygen and Glucose
  • What is a group of alligators called?
    Population
  • What is homologous structures?
    Same structure, different function
  • What happens in prophase?
    Spindle fibers appear, chromatin condense, and nuclear envelope forms
  • What is a hollow ball of cells that has not become specialized yet
    Blastocyst (Stem cells)
  • Give an example of vestigial structure
    Appendix, wisdom teeth
  • What are the 3 parts of the cell cycle?
    Interphase, Mitosis, and Cytokinesis
  • ?
    B
  • ?
    C
  • ?
    A
  • What s diffusion of water?
    Osmosis
  • What is homeostasis?
    Maintaining stable internal environment
  • What are 2 difference between DNA and RNA?
    DNA is double stranded and DNA has deoxyribose
  • What is the process of MRNA- Protein
    Translation
  • What is the type of mutation that has a substitution
    Point mutation
  • What is uncontrolled cell growth
    Cancer
  • ?
    D
  • Hydrophobic tails are
    water hating
  • What are 2 types of passive transport?
    Facilitated diffusion and simple diffusion
  • ?
  • What are the 3 stages of cellular respiration?
    Glycolysis, Krebs, ETC
  • ?
    B
  • How well suited an organism is to its environment
    Survival of the Fittest
  • What makes up a nucleotide?
    Nitrogen base, sugar, phosphate
  • What is the independent variable?
    What changes/manipulated
  • ?
    D
  • ?
    B
  • ?
    B
  • What packages and ships ribosomes
    Golgi
  • What is a fertilized egg called?
    zygote
  • What makes proteins?
    Ribosomes
  • Hydrophilic heads are
    water loving
  • What is the process of DNA- MRNA
    Transcription