past simple and past perfect: She _______ (not/realise) the impact of Simone de Beauvoir's work until she _______ (read) "The Second Sex."
had not realised, read
past simple and past perfect: By the time she _______ (pass away) in 1893, Concepción Arenal _______ (leave) a lasting legacy in the fight for gender equality.
passed away, had left
Ask me if I had learnt Spanish before I came to Spain.
Had you learnt Spanish before you came to Spain?
ONLY ESO4. Change to passive: The cat knocked over the glass of water during my video call.
The glass of water was knocked over by the cat during my video call.
(answer with NEVER) When last did your best friend send you a postcard from Vietnam?
My best friend has never sent me a postcard from Vietnam.
How long was Henry Danger on for? (2014-2020)
It was on from 2014 to 2020. It was on for 6 years.
How long have you been learning English? (3 years old - 12 years?)
I have been learning English since I was 3 years old. I have been learning English for 12 years.
How long has Stranger Things been on for? (2016-present)
It has been on since 2016. It has been on 9 years.
ONLY ESO4. Change to passive: My friend dared me to wear pyjamas to school.
I was dared by my friend to wear pyjamas to school.
Run into
Meet someone by chance
Ask someone to check your information
Break something into tiny pieces
None of the above
ONLY ESO4. Change to passive: My dog ate my homework.
My homework was eaten by my dog.
Break down
To give up
None of the above
To stop functioning (vehicle, machine)
To start running
Look after
Look at things one last time
Invent something
Take care of
None of the above
ONLY ESO4. Change to active: The surprise party was planned by my classmates.
My classmates planned the surprise party.
ONLY ESO4. Change to passive: I accidentally sent a selfie to the wrong group chat.
A selfie was accidentally sent by me to the wrong group chat.
How long did WWII last? (1939-1945)
It lasted from 1939 to 1945. It lasted for 6 years.
(answer with NEVER) When was the last time you ate a whole octopus?
I have never eaten a whole octopus?
(Object Question) I did MY HOMEWORK last night.
What did you do last night?
(answer with NEVER) When was the last time you saw a rhino walking down Gran Vía?
I have never seen a rhino walking down Gran Vía.
ONLY ESO4. Change to active: The secret was accidentally revealed by me.
I accidentally revealed the secret.
(Object Question) She kept her money IN HER POCKET.
Where did she keep her money?
How long has SpongeBob SquarePants been on for? (1999-present)
It has been on since 1999. It has been on for 26 years.
(answer with NEVER) When was the last time you hid your lunch from your friends?
I have never hidden my lunch from my friends.
Ask me if my sister has a pet dinosaur.
Does your sister have a pet dinosaur?
(Object Question) I did my homework LAST NIGHT.
When did you do your homework?
Ask me if I had ice cream for breakfast.
Did you have ice cream for breakfast?
Give up
Not have enough of something
Take care of someone or something
Stop trying
None of the above
(Subject question) JENNY swims every morning.
Who swims every morning?
(Object Question) She kept HER MONEY in her pocket.
What did she keep in her pocket?
past simple and past perfect: By the time women in the United States _______ (gain) the right to vote in 1920, they _______ (fight) for suffrage for decades.
gained, had fought
(Subject question) TEENAGERS spend many hours playing computer games.
Who spends many hours playing computer games?
Ask me if I have been to China.
Have you been to China?