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Electricity and Magnetism Y8

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  • In a magnet: north poles __________ south poles
    attract
  • In a magnet: north poles __________ north poles
    repel
  • a material in which the electron does not flow freely or the atom of the material
    insulator
  • Current in a circuit flows in which of the following directions listed below:a) In direction from high potential to low potential (b) In direction from low to high potential c) In direction of flow of electrons d) In any direction
    In direction from high potential to low potential.
  • A force on a magnet or magnetic material is called....
    magnetic field
  • What shows how difficult it is for current to flow through a circuit
    resistance
  • When a switch is opened in a circuit it is referred to as
    incomplete (circuit)
  • A compass contains a small ___________ which can spin
    magnet
  • an object or type of material that allows the flow of charge (electrical current) in one or more directions.
    conductor
  • Name at least one advantage of an electromagnet over a regular magnet
    Any of these (other possible answers) adjustable strength, greater control over the magnetic field and durability
  • Which would need the strongest electromagnet? a) a bell b) an MRI scanner c) a loudspeaker
    b) an MRI scanner
  • What happens to an electromagnet if there are fewer turns on its coil?
    it gets weaker
  • What does this image show?
    magnetic field lines
  • Which of the following would be the better insulator? Plastic, copper wire, graphite
    plastic
  • When electricity flows it is called a __________________
    current
  • Electricity that has several paths the current can take
    parallel circuit
  • Electromagnets usually have a magnetic material in the centre of the coil called a __________.
    core
  • What type of core makes an electromagnet stronger?
    iron
  • Potential difference divided by resistance equals
    current
  • A container consisting of one or more cells, in which chemical energy is converted into electricity and used as a source of power.
    battery
  • A voltmeter measures
    potential difference
  • a soft metal core made into a magnet by the passage of electric current through a coil surrounding it.
    electromagnet
  • Do conductors or insulators have a higher resistance?
    insulators
  • How can you change the direction of an electromagnet run on batteries?
    turn the batteries around
  • Charge of electrons
    negative
  • The part of a circuit which can control whether electricity flows
    switch
  • visual tool used to represent magnetic fields
    magnetic field lines
  • What happens to an electromagnet if you use more batteries?
    it gets stronger