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Anatomy 3 The Skeletal System: Bone Structure an ...
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What are the two parts of a long bone called?
Epiphysis & Diaphysis.
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Choose one and explain its function: growth plate, compact bone, periosteum, spongy (cancellous) bone.
Wow, you really know your stuff! / Sorry, we were looking for...
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What are the wrist and ankle bones called? What kind of bones are they?
Carpals & Tarsals; short.
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Name five functions of bones. (5pts. for each)
Gives body shape & supports its weight, allows movement, stores & releases minerals & fats, produces red&white blood cells, protects organs, etc.
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What is the function of a flat bone? Give an example of one.
serve as large points of attachment for muscles as well as protecting organs; shoulder blade, etc.
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What are the finger and toe bones called? What kind of bones are they?
Phalanges; long.
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What four components make up the skeletal system? (5pts. for each)
Bones, ligaments, cartilage, tendons.
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What are irregular bones? Give an example.
Don't fit into any of the other three categories on account of their different shapes; (vertebrae, etc.)
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What are the four types of bones? (5pts. for each)
Long, short, flat, irregular
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How many bones are there in the adult human body? How about in babies' bodies?
206; ~350.
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