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IB SL Organic Chemistry

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  • Name this
    octanal
  • What is the product of oxidation of propan-2-ol
    propanal
    propanoic acid
    propene
    propan-2-one
  • Name this
    2-methylbutan-1-ol
    pentenoic acid
    dipentanol
    pentan-2,3-diol
  • What is the molecular formula of this natural product?
    C13H10
  • An example of free radical substitution is the reaction between methane and chlorine in the presence of UV light. Write the reactions occurring in each stage (just name them)
    initiation, propogation, termination
  • General type of reaction
    addition
    substitution
    reduction
    oxidation
  • Which of the following would you expect to have the highest boiling point?
    pentan-1-ol
    methoxybutane
    pentanal
    pentan-2-one
  • which functional group is ethyl butanoate?
    ester
    carboxyl
    ketone
    ether
  • Name this
    (1Z)-1-chlorobut-1-ene
    cis-4-chlorobut-1-ene
    (1E)-1-chlorobut-1-ene
    trans-2-chlorobut-3-ene
  • if hexanoic acid was reduced with sodium borohydride, what would it produce
    hexan-1-ol
    2-methylpentan-2-ol
    hexanoic acid
    hex-1-ene
  • Which of the following are impossible?
    2-methoxybutane
    pentanoic acid
    pentan-2-one
    pentan-2-al
  • What type of amine is N-methylpropanamine
    secondary
    tertiary
    primary
    quaternary
  • In an alcohol lab, Octan-1-ol was tested for oxidation, but it is taking time and much longer than pentan-1-ol. Explain why it takes longer to oxidize octan-1-ol.
    it isn't a secondary alcohol
    it is less soluble in water
    it needs to be reduced
    it has more carbons
  • Name the product when pentan-1-ol is oxidized with KMnO4 under reflux
    pentanoic acid
  • Name
    3-ethoxypentane
  • Which functional group is NOT in this antibiotic molecule?
    aldehyde
    amide
    carboxylic acid
    aryl
  • What is the product?
    cyclopentanone
  • Answer this
    a
    b
    c
    d
  • Choose the best answer
    A
    C
    D
    B
  • Name the product
    cyclohexane
  • reaction of propene with HBr
    1-bromopropane
    1-bromopropene
    2-bromopropane
    1,2-dibromopropane
  • which of the following would have the formula C5H10O
    pentanone
    pentanol
    pent-3-en-1-al
    methoxybutane
  • Which of the following reactions is an example of a free-radical substitution reaction in alkanes
    combustion
    halogenation
    polymerization
    addition
  • Which of the following has this formula: C6H12O
    2-methylpent-2-en-1-ol
    cyclohexanol
    hex-2-yne
    hexan-2-ol
  • What type of alcohol is cyclohexanol
    primary
    secondary
    quaternary
    tertiary
  • Which of the following is a possible product
    pentanol
    pentanal
    pentanone
    pentanoic acid
  • which of the following group probably has the most unpleasant odour?
    propanamine
    butyl butanoate
    propanal
    ethanol
  • if you react propene with water in acid what is the major product
    propanoic acid
    propan-1-ol
    propan-2-ol
    both propan-1-ol and propan-2-ol
  • In the oxidation of a primary alcohol, what must be done to convert everything to a carboxylic acid
    reflux
  • The synthesis sequence shown here is best described as which of the following?
    (1) Hydrogenation; (2) halogenation; (3) dehydration
    (1) Dehydration; (2) halogenation; (3) hydrogenation
    (1) Dehydration; (2) hydrogenation; (3) halogenation
    (1) Hydrogenation; (2) dehydration; (3) halogenation
  • What is the product of oxidation of 2-methylpropan-2-ol
    no reaction it's a tertiary alcohol
  • Name the product when penta-1,3-diene is reacted with hydrogen (using palladium catalyst)
    pentane
  • Possible product
    pentan-3-ol
    pentan-3-one
    methoxybutane
    pentanal
  • Name major product
    2-bromopropane
  • What is the major product when 1-methylcyclohex-1-ene is reacted with hydrogen iodide
    1-iodo-1-methylcyclohexane
  • What can be done to isolate an aldehyde from a primary alcohol oxidation
    distill
  • Name this
    2-propoxybutane
  • What would be the product
    1,2-dibromocyclopentane
    2-bromopentane
    bromocyclopentane
    1-bromopentane
  • Which of the following do you expect to have the highest boiling point
    2,2-dimethylpropane
    butane
    pentane
    2-methyl butane
  • Name the product when pent-2-ene is reacted with bromine at room temperature
    2,3-dibromopentane
  • Which of the following has 10 carbons
    2-methyldecane
    3-ethylnonane
    1,2-dimethylcyclohexane
    2,2,3-trimethylheptane
  • Name the product when pentan-2-ol is oxidized with KMnO4 under reflux
    pentan-2-one
  • Which alkene would you use to prepare (1-bromoethyl)cyclohexane
    ethenylcyclohexane
  • choose the correct answer
    c
    d
    b
    a
  • Name the major product
    1-bromo-1-methylcyclopentane
  • Name this
    ethyl amino butane
    N-ethylpropanamine
    butanamide
    N-aminopentane