Study

The circulatory system

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  • What is this?
    Pulmonary vein
  • Veins: Carry ______________ from the ____________ to the ________________.
    Blood, capillaries, heart.
  • What are the parts of the circulatory system?
    The heart, arteries (the red ones), veins (the blue ones), capillaries.
  • Red blood cells: Carry ___________ and ____________.
    oxygen, carbon dioxide.
  • What is the heart? Is a ____________ that _______________.
    pump, beats.
  • What is this?
    Right and left atrium; right and lef ventricle.
  • Platelets: • Are particles, to stop ____________, when there is a ____________.
    bleeding, cut.
  • What is this?
    Aorta
  • What is this?
    Pulmonary artery
  • Arteries: Carry ___________ from the ____________ to ______________in the rest of the body.
    blood, heart, capillaries.
  • How blood circulates?
  • What are the 4 blood components?
    Plasma, red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets.
  • Blood enters the heart through the ____________ , then it flows into the _______________, where is pumped out. There are special flaps called ___________, that stop the blood from flowing backwards.
    Atria, ventricles, valves.
  • What is this?
    Superior and inferior vena cava
  • The heart has 4 _____________: the top 2 are: the right and the left ______________ and the bottom 2 are: the right and left __________________.
    Chambers, atrium, ventricle.
  • When we do exercise, we need more _____________, so the heart beats _________._______.
    exercise, oxygen, faster.
  • White blood cells: • They fight ____________. They attack any __________ or ___________ that enter the body.
    infections, bacteria, viruses.
  • Capillaries: Are tiny __________________ with very thin walls, so_____________ and other substances can pass through them easily.
    blood vessels, gases,
  • Plasma: carries __________ and ______________.
    nutrients, waste products.